【A1-A2-Grammar】16 Question forms-提问的方式

【A1-A2-Grammar】16 Question forms-提问的方式

Do you know how to make questions? Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you.你知道如何提问吗？通过互动练习测试您所掌握的知识，并阅读说明来帮助您。

Look at these examples to see how questions are made.查看这些示例，了解如何提出问题。

Is he a teacher?他是一位教师吗？
Does she eat meat?她吃肉吗？
When did you get here?你什么时候到的？
How much does a train ticket cost?火车票多少钱？

Try this exercise to test your grammar.尝试这个练习来测试你的语法。

Grammar test 1-语法测试1

Question forms: 1

Complete the questions.

• Question

Does you Where did do Can Did Id

1. (1) your friend a scientist? – No, he’s an artist.
2. (2) Núria live in Valencia? – No, she lives in Barcelona.
3. When (3) you get home? – I got home yesterday.
4. What time (4) you get up? – I get up at 6.00.
5. (5) the children go to the park? – Yes, they went there after school.
6. Are (6) going to the office? – No, I’m going home.
7. (7) you speak Korean? – Just a little.
8. (8) did you grow up? – I grew up in Addis Ababa.

• Answer

1. (Is) your friend a scientist? – No, he’s an artist.
2. (Does) Núria live in Valencia? – No, she lives in Barcelona.
3. When (did) you get home? – I got home yesterday.
4. What time (do) you get up? – I get up at 6.00.
5. (Did) the children go to the park? – Yes, they went there after school.
6. Are (you) going to the office? – No, I’m going home.
7. (Can) you speak Korean? – Just a little.
8. (Where) did you grow up? – I grew up in Addis Ababa.

Read the explanation to learn more.阅读说明以了解更多信息。

Grammar explanation语法解释

To make questions, we often put the verb before the subject. This is called inversion.为了提出疑问，我们经常将动词放在主语之前。这称为反转。

Affirmative肯定	Question问题
I am late.我迟到了。	Am I late?我迟了吗？
I can help.我可以搭把手。	Can I help?我是否能帮助？
She is sleeping.她在睡觉。	Is she sleeping?她在睡觉吗？
We have met before.我们以前见过面。	Have we met before?我们以前见过么？

If there is a question word (why, what, where, how, etc.), it goes before the verb.如果有疑问词（为什么、什么、哪里、如何等），则放在动词之前。

Question问题	Question with question word带有疑问词的问题
Are you late?你迟到了吗？	Why are you late?你为什么迟到？
Was she there?她在吗？	When was she there?她什么时候在那儿的？
Can I help?我是否能帮助？	How can I help?我能提供什么帮助吗？
Have we met before?我们以前见过么？	Where have we met before?我们以前在哪里见过面？

This is true for sentences with be, sentences that have auxiliary verbs (e.g. They are waiting. She has finished.) and sentences with modal verbs (can, will, should, might, etc.).对于带有 be 的句子、带有助动词的句子（例如，他们正在等待。她已经完成了。）以及带有情态动词的句子（can、will、should、might 等）都是如此。

Questions in the present simple and past simple一般现在时和一般过去时的问题

For other verbs in the present simple, we use the auxiliary verb do/does in the question.对于一般现在时的其他动词，我们在问题中使用助动词 do/does。

Affirmative肯定	Question问题	Question with question word带有疑问词的问题
You work at home. 你在家工作。	Do you work at home?你在家工作吗？	Where do you work?你在哪里工作？
It costs £10. 售价 10 英镑。	Does it cost £10?花费 10 英镑吗？	How much does it cost?它要多少钱？

We use the auxiliary verb did in the past simple.我们使用助动词did的过去简单形式。

Affirmative肯定	Question问题	Question with question word带有疑问词的问题
She went home. 她回家了。	Did she go home?她回家了吗？	Where did she go?她去哪儿了？
They went to the cinema. 他们去了电影院。	Did they go to the cinema?他们去看电影了吗？	Where did they go?他们去哪儿了？

Subject questions主题问题

In some questions, who or what is the subject of the verb. There is no inversion of subject and verb in these questions.在某些问题中，谁或什么是动词的主语。这些问题中没有主语和动词的倒装。

Who broke the window? 谁打破了窗户？
Who is knocking on the door? 谁在敲门吗？

Do this exercise to test your grammar again.做这个练习来再次测试你的语法。

Grammar test 2-语法测试2

Question forms: 2

Complete the questions.

• Question

ate Have go What like Where Can going

1. (1) do you live?
2. (2) you ever seen the Great Pyramids of Egypt?
3. Are you (3) to work today?
4. What time do you (4) to work?
5. (5) you see the kids from here?
6. (6) happened? You’re all wet!
7. Would you (7) a cup of tea?
8. Who (8) all the pizza? – I did. Sorry!

• Answer

1. (Where) do you live?
2. (Have) you ever seen the Great Pyramids of Egypt?
3. Are you (going) to work today?
4. What time do you (go) to work?
5. (Can) you see the kids from here?
6. (What) happened? You’re all wet!
7. Would you (like) a cup of tea?
8. Who (ate) all the pizza? – I did. Sorry!