百词斩
01
The long journey through the tropical forest was fraught with danger.
穿越热带从林的长途旅行充满了危险。
02
The song’s chorus is my favorite part, we can all sing along.
这首歌的副歌部分是我最喜欢的，我们能一起跟着唱。
03
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
04
She tried to evade the embarrassing questions that the journalists asked.
她尽力回避记者提出的令人尴尬的问题。
05
adj 差的，次的
She makes me feel I’m inferior to her.
她让我觉得在她面前低人一等。
06
n.航空，航空学
Aviation is one of my biggest interests – I love airplanes.
航空是我最大的爱好之一一一我喜欢飞机。
07
tolerant/‘ta:larant/adj 耐受的；宽容的；容忍的
The wild grass is tolerant of drought.
野草能耐受干旱。
08
shack/∫aek/n.棚屋；小室v.居住
These poor workers live in a simple shack.
这些贫穷的工人住在这间简单的棚屋里。
09
trivial/‘trivial/adj 微不足道的；没有什么价值的；【财】不重要的，琐碎的，微不足道的
This couple often quarrel with each other over trivial staff.
这对夫妻经常为了微不足道的小事吵架。
2024-07-19
01
jumble/‘d3^mbl/n.混杂；混乱；待义卖的一堆旧什物v.使混乱；搞乱
The dishes were in a jumble in the kitchen.
厨房里的餐具乱七八糟的。
02
stake/steik/
n.利害关系；风险；木桩；赌注；股份，股本；(赛马）奖金
vt.下注；以桩来支撑；么公开宣布自己(对某物）的所有权
We should carefully consider the stake of a plan when investing.
在投资时，我们应该谨慎考虑计划当中的利害关系。
03
facility/fa’s1lati/
n.设施，设备；灵巧；才能，资质；容易；(供特定用途的）场所
The facility is so popular that it attracts many visitors.
这个设施非常受欢迎，吸引了许多人前来打卡。
Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities.
有人说，改善公众健康的最好方法是增加体育设施的数量。
04
means/mi:nz/
n.方法，手段；工具；财富，收入
v.打算或注定要某人成为或做某事；意味着(mean的第三人称单数)
Students travel to school by many means, such as by bus or by foot.
学生去学校的方式有很多种，例如坐公交或者步行。
05
apparently/a’perantli/
adv.显然；看来，似乎；据说
Apparently, this chair is too small for the elephant.
对大象来说，这把椅子显然太小了。
The object in the sky apperently had wings far too short and wide for a bird.
天空中的物体显然有一双对鸟来说太短太宽的翅膀。
06
serpent/‘s3:rpant/
n.大毒蛇，阴险的人
If you see a serpent nearby, you should probably run.
如果看到附近有条大毒蛇，你最好跑掉。
2024-07-19
01
substance/‘s^bstans/
n.物质；实质；资产；主旨；物品
Substance like water has three different forms.
像水这样的物质有三种不同的形态。
02
enlighten/in’laitn/
vt.启发，开导；指导，教导
The teacher really enlightens her students.
这个老师的确启发了她的学生。
03
mineral/‘minaral/
n.矿物，矿物质；矿产；矿物质
adj. 矿物的
Calcium is one of the most important minerals for life.
钙是对生命最重要的矿物质之一。
Tunnels were also built for minerals extraction
隧道也被用来开采矿物。
04
ridge/rid3/
n.隆起；脊，山脉
The ridge of the building has a nice shape.
这座建筑物的屋脊形状很漂亮。
When the fruit is ripe, this husk splits into two halves along a ridge running the length of the fruit.
当果实成熟时，这个外壳会沿着果实的长度分成两半。
05
defend/dl’fend/
v.为….辩护，为….辩解；保卫，防守；卫，维护
He hired a lawyer to defend him.
他请了一位律师为他辩护。
The purpose of the first paragraph is to defend particular ideas.
第一段的目的是为特定的观点辩护。
06
whip/wIp/、
v.鞭打，抽打；猛地移动，急走，急冲；突然拿取，猛然抓住；痛责；驱使；怂恿
n.组织秘书；强鞭子；抽打；蛋奶水果甜点心
The guy whips his horses to make them run faster.
那人鞭打他的马儿让它们跑得更快。
07
imposition/ Impa’zi [n/
n.征收；不公平的负担；强加；欺骗
The government is responsible for the imposition of taxes.
政府负责征收税款。
08
novelty/‘na:vlti/
n.新奇的事物；新奇；新颖小巧而廉价的物品
adj. 新奇的；风格独特的
Boot-shaped beer mugs are a novelty.
靴子形状的啤酒杯是一件新奇的事物。
The problem with novelty, however, is that it tends to trigger the brain’s fear system.
然而，新奇事物的问题在于，它往往会触发大脑的恐惧系统。
09
lucrative/lu:kratIv/
adj. 合算的；获利的；有利可图的
I made a lot of money from my lucrative investments.
这些赚钱的投资让我获利颇丰。
thereby gaining control of the lucrative cinnamon trade.
从而控制了利润丰厚的肉桂贸易。
2024-07-20
01
pile/pa1l/V.堆积；累积n.一堆
I piled up all my papers in a basket.
我把我所有的文件都堆在一个小框子里。
At a banquet, a host would offer guests a plate with various spices piled upon it.
在宴会上，主人会给客人一个盘子，上面堆满了各种各样的香料
02
dictator/‘dikteitar/
n.独裁者，独裁政权执政者；口授令他人做笔录者
My boss acts like a dictator to his employees.
我的老板像一个独裁者那样对待员工。
03
informative/in’fo:rmativ/
adj.给予知识的，提供有用信息的；教育性的；有益的；见闻广博的
History books can be very informative.
历史书能带给人丰富的知识。Both chapters are informative and well-researched and set the stage for the economic analysis that comes later in the book.
这两章内容丰富，研究充分，为本书后面的经济分析奠定了基础。
04
metabolism/ma’taebalizam/
n. 新陈代谢
Increasing the metabolism of your body is helpful for weight loss.
提高身体的新陈代谢能力有助于减肥。
05
excursion/1k’sk3:r3n/
n.短途旅行；远足
The excursion gave them a chance to watch the sunset.
这次短途旅行给了他们一个看日落的机会。The two men made a photographic excursion to Niagara Falls in 1860 and …
两人于1860年到尼亚加拉大瀑布进行了一次摄影旅行，
06
assessment/a’sesmant/
n.评估，估价；评价；评定
My assessment is that you are in good health, said the docter.
“根据我的评估，你的身体很健康。”医生说。Our assessment of a person’s intelligence is affected by the way he or she uses language.
我们对一个人智力的评估受到他或她使用语言的方式的影响。
2024-07-22
01
moderate/‘madarit/, /‘madarert/
adj. 中等的，适中的；适度的；温和的，稳健的
n.温和主义者；稳健的人
v. 使减轻，使缓和口（读作/madarert/）；缓和；使适中
The yellow area indicates moderate power output.
黄色区域表示中等功率输出。
02
submarine/‘s^bmari:n/
n.潜水艇
adj. 水底的，海底的Submarines can travel underwater.
潜水艇可以在水下航行。It was only a matter of time before weapons desingers adapted it for the detection of submarines.
武器设计师将其用于潜艇探测只是时间问题。
03
superficial/,su:par’fi[l/
adj 表面的；肤浅的；微不足道的
n.表面文章The house may look new, but it’s all superficial.
这栋房子看起来很新，但这只是表面现象。
04
bar/ba:r/
n.条纹，带；酒吧；(金属)棒；小吃店，小吃部，小馆子；门；障碍；柜台；横木；标杆；律师界；河流沉积物；(长方形)条，块；条；棒
v.阻挡（某人）；阻止；门住
prep.. 除..之外Bars of sunlight shone down from the windows.
一道道阳光从窗口洒下来。
05
slap/slaep/
v.掌捆，拍打
n.掌捆，拍击声；侮辱
adv. 猛然；径直；恰好The black cat slapped the other angrily.
黑猫生气地扇了对方一巴掌。
2024-07-23
01
sociable/‘sou∫abl/
adj. 好交际的
Humans are sociable creatures； we love to spend time with our friends.
人类是喜好交际的生物，我们喜欢和朋友待在一起。
02
tar/ta:r/
n.焦油；柏油
v. 涂柏油
The tar contained in tobacco is harmful to smokers’ health.
烟草中所含的焦油对吸烟者的健康有害。He was attempting to manufacture quinine from aniline, an inexpensive and readily available coal tar waste product.
他试图用苯胺制造奎宁，苯胺是一种廉价且容易获得的煤焦油废料。
03
stem/stem/
v 起源于；遏制，抑制；阻止
n.茎，（树)干；柄；船首
The fire stemmed from a faulty socket.
这次的火灾起源于插座的故障。The problem stems at least in part from the lack of many plausible mechanism for telepathy.
这个问题至少部分源于心灵感应缺乏任何合理的机制。
04
gloomy/‘glu:mi/
adj 愁容满面的，没有希望的；阴暗的
She often wears a gloomy expression.
她时常愁容满面。
05
evolve/i’va:lv/
v.进化；(使)逐渐发展
Even today, the human race continues to evolve.
直到今天，人类都还在持续进化中。It is possible that our visual system, which evolved in the great outdoors, finds it easier to process such patterns.
有可能我们的视觉系统是在户外环境中进化的，因此更容易处理这样的图案。
2024-07-24
01
mortgage/mo:rgid3/
n. 抵押贷款；【财〗抵押；【法〗抵押
v.抵押He took out a mortgage, meaning he borrowed money to buy his home.
他办理过抵押贷款，这意味着他是借钱买的房子。
02
glut/glst/
n.供过于求，过多
vt. 使吃饱；使充斥
vi. 过量地吃The company now has a huge glut of money. We’re rich!
公司现在资金相当富裕，我们发财啦！
03
memoir/‘memwa:r/
n.回忆录；自传；传略His memoir records the events of his whole life.
他的回忆录记录了他的一生中发生的事件。
04
tear/ter/,/tir/
n(撕破的)洞或裂缝；；眼泪(读作/tir/)v. 撕裂，撕碎（读作/ter/）；流泪There is a tear on the sweater.
毛衣上有个洞。
05
undermine/ ,ndar’main/
vt.暗中破坏;逐渐削弱；蚀…的基础；．…..的墙脚；动摇 (某人的地位或权威)Cyber-criminals undermine the Internet’s security.
网络罪犯破坏互联网的安全。It undermines a fundamental human qulity.
它破坏了人的基本品质。
06
advocate/aedvakeit/
n.拥护者；辩护律师；提倡者；支持者；律师（读作/“aedvakrt/）；鼓吹者;【财】倡导者，辩护律师
v.提倡，主张；为…辩护（读作/aedvakert/）；支持，拥护They are strong advocates of female rights.
她们是女权的坚定拥护者。In the second half ot the 18th century, we already find advocates of this view.
在18世纪下半叶，我们已经发现了这种观点的拥护者。
2024-07-26
01
fierce/firs/
adj. 激烈的；凶猛的，凶狠的；猛烈的；恶劣的，极端的
The two elephants are in a fiercebattle.
两头大象正在激烈地战斗。
02
ethnic/‘e0nik/
adj 民族的；种族的；具有民族特色的；异国风味的
n.少数民族成员；人种学
The three people come fromdifferent ethnic groups.
这三个人来自不同的少数民族。People belonging to the ethnic group called the Salagama wouldpeel the bark off young shoots ofthe cinnamon plant …
沙罗伽摩族的人会剥掉肉桂植物幼芽的树皮
03
monarchy/‘ma:narki/
n.君主政体；君主，最高统治者；君主国
In a monarchy, the country is ruledby a king or a queen.
在君主政体中，国家由国王或女王所统治。He aimed to restore people’s faith inthe monarchy.
他力图恢复人们对君主制的信心。
04
tuition/tu’s{n/
n(小组）教学，讲课；学费The teacher is giving tuition to agroup of college students.
老师正在给一群大学生讲课。Clients receive individual tuition.
所有客户接受单独教学。
05
desire/di’zaiar/
n.愿望；欲望；渴望；要求；情欲
vi.有希望，期望，愿望
vt.希望，渴望；请求The fish had a strong desire to bewith its friend.
这条鱼怀有和朋友在一起的强烈愿望。Play should stem from the child’s own desire.
玩耍应该源于孩子自己的愿望。
06
intimate/‘intimat/
adj 亲密的，密切的；详细的
n.密友，知己vt.透露，暗示；宣布，通知(读作/inta,mert/)This couple enjoyed an intimatemoment walking down the street.
沿街漫步，这对恋人享受着亲密时刻。Different smells can provide us with intimate and emotionally charged experiences
不同的气味可以为我们提供亲密且充满情感的体验。
07
reckon/‘rekan/
vt.认为；猜想，料想；估算；想，指望；把…看做；计算；The woman reckons it’s going torain later.
她觉得一会要下雨。He reckons that the forthcomingfield tests will be the turning point …
他认为，即将进行的实地测试将是一个转折点..
03
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！03
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-07-28
01
indigenous/In’didzanas/
adj 土生土长的，本土的Koalas are indigenous to Australia.
考拉是澳大利亚土生土长的动物。The Malagasy mouse-eared bat is more common than other indigenous bat species in Madagascar.
马达加斯加鼠耳蝠比马达加斯加的其他本土蝙蝠物种更为常见。
02
irresistible/ ,1rl’zistabl/
adj 极为诱人的;不可抵抗的;不能压制的The chicken leg in his grasp looked mouthwateringly irresistible.
他手里的鸡腿也太诱人了，不禁让人流口水。
03
sentimental/,sentt’mentl/
adj 多愁善感的，伤感的；虑感情用事的；情感的(而非理性的)Every time the sentimental songs play, her eyes well up with tears.
每当这些伤感音乐响起，她都会热泪盈眶。
04
timidity/tt’midati/
n.胆怯His timidity gives him nerves before performing onstage.
在上台表演前，他因为胆怯而紧张。
05
irrigate/‘irigeit/
v.灌溉，冲洗The grass is irrigated by the automatic watering system.
这片草地由自动浇灌系统进行灌溉。
06
rubric/‘ru:brik/
n.[印]红字，红色印刷，题目；类；标题；注释;(基督教会）礼拜规则；规则
adj 红色的;；用红色书写的The slogan of the festival takes the rubric.
节日的宣传语采用红色字体。
07
elaboration/1,laeba’re1[n/ )
n.详细阐述；精心制作；精致；周密；【报】精编Labels are often placed alongsideartworks for further elaboration.
艺术品旁通常有标签，上面有更详尽的信息。… the teacher explains the topic ofthe lesson, slowly and with a lot of repetition and elaboration..
老师慢慢地解释这节课的主题，并有大量的重复和阐述,
08
commemorate/ka’memarert/
v.纪念，庆祝象形助记The museum displayed hispaintings to commemorate thisgreat artist.
这个博物馆展出了这位伟大艺术家的画作来纪念他。
09
commemorate/ka’memarert/v.纪念，庆祝象形助记COMMEMORTEv.纪念，庆祝The museum displayed hispaintings to commemorate thisgreat artist.这个博物馆展出了这位伟大艺术家的画作来纪念他。
10
promissory/‘pra:miso:ri /
adj.【商】约定支付的，约好的You can live here now if you signthis promissory note stating you’ll repay me later on.
如果你签了这张期票表示你之后会付我钱，你现在就可以住进来了。
11
literal/‘litaral/
adj. 字面上的;照字面的；缺乏想象力的n【计】字面量In contracts all word meanings are literal, whereas in literature they canbe figurative.
合同中所有文字都是字面意思，然而在文学中它们可能有比喻意义。
12
firmness/“f3:rmnas/
n.稳固；坚定；稳定；坚（硬）度The firmness of the foundation isimportant; otherwise the building might fall!
地基稳固非常重要，否则这栋楼有垮塌的危险。
13
hush/h』/
vi.安静下来;嘘!别做声！别吵！vt. 使安静n.安静“Hush, please be quiet.”
“嘘，请安静一点。”
14
antiquated/‘aentikwertid/
adj.陈旧的，过时的v. 使古旧，废弃The antiquated castle stands as atestament to a bygone era.
这座古老的城堡见证了过去的时代。
03
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-07-29
01
gorilla/ga’rila/
n. 大猩猩;；打手，暴徒A gorilla family is living in theforest.
一个大猩猩家庭生活在森林中。
02
feudalism/‘fju:dalizam/
n. 封建制度These shoes are a symbol off eudalism.
这种鞋子是封建主义陋习的标志。
03
lexicographer/ lekst’ka:grafar/
n. 词典编纂人I want to be a lexicographer. I think dictionaries are interesting.
我想做一名词典编纂人。我觉得字典很有趣。
04
industrious/In’dstrias/
adj. 勤劳的，勤奋的This industrious businessman is busy with his work.
这个勤劳的商人工作很忙碌。
05
pantry/‘pentri/
n.食品室;餐具室I opened the pantry to get some salt and sugar.
我打开食物储藏柜去拿盐和糖。
06
petition/ pati∫an /
n. 请愿书;祈求；请愿;【法〗诉状v. 请愿;【财】申请The villagers signed a petitiona sking for a new school.
村民们签署了一份请愿书，希望开办新学校。
07
salvage/‘saelvid3/
vt.打捞；拯救n.抢救；从灾难中抢救出来的物资The wrecked ships have been salvaged from the sea.
失事船只已从海里打捞上来了。
08
remission/rr’m1[n/
n.宽恕;缓解;豁免My daughter’s cancer is in remission: of course we hope it never comes back.
我女儿的癌症病情已经有所缓解，当然我们希望最好不再复发。
09
paraphernalia/,paerafa’neilia/
n. 随身用具;（尤指某活动所需的）装备，私人物品；已婚妇女的私人财产My keys, wallet and phone are myfrequently-used paraphernalia.
钥匙，钱包和手机是我常用的随身物品。
10
nomad/‘noumaed/
n.流浪者，游牧民adj 游牧的；流浪的The nomads are travelling through the desert looking for a new placeto camp.
这两个游牧民在沙漠中行进，寻找着下一个落脚点。
11
dodge/da:d3/
v.躲避，避开；回避，规避n.躲闪，躲避；托词Wow, look at him dodge all those bullets!
哇！你看他躲过了所有的子弹！
12
escalator/‘eskaleitar/
n.自动扶梯；；滚梯Escalators move fast and often carry a lot of people at the sametime.
自动扶梯运行速度很快，通常同时载着很多人。
11
condemn/kan’dem/
v.谴责，责备；判（某人某罪）；迫使（某人）处于不幸的境地This dog is condemned for its badbehavior.
这只狗因其坏行为（随地便便）而受到谴责。.., and condemned him for his deliberately vague explanation of how the software worked.
并谴责他故意模棱两可地解释软件的工作原理。
12
molest/ma’lest/
v. 骚扰；攻击，伤害Molesting others in the workplaceis absolutely unacceptable.
坚决不允许职场骚扰行为。
13
odometer/ou’da:mitar/
n(汽车的）里程表，【车辆】里程The odometer says we’ve driven athousand kilometers today!
里程表显示我们今天已经开了一千公里了！
14
magnate/‘maegnert/
n.大亨，巨头；大人物；权贵These three business magnates made their wealth in the techindustry.
这三位商界大亨在科技行业发家致富。
2024-07-30
01
hamper/“hmpar/
v.阻碍，妨碍，牵制n(有盖的）大篮子This huge ball hampered the man’sprogress on the obstacle course.
这个大球阻碍了男人的闯关之路。
02
fortnight/‘fo:rtnait/
n. 两星期A fortnight is made up of fourteendays.
两周有十四天。
03
legitimate/ li’ditamat /
adj. 合法的，法律允许的；，合理的，可接受的;【财】合法的，正当的Fishing is legitimate there.
在那里钓鱼是合法的。One way of learning about a job is “legitimate peripheral participation”-a novice stands next to experts andlearns by observation.
学习一项工作的一种方式是“合法的外围参与”一-新手站在专家旁边，通过观察来学习。
04
craze/kreIz/
n. 狂热(使）发狂;(使）产生纹裂The song used to be a global craze.
这首歌曾经风靡全球。（欧巴江南style)
05
cartilage/‘ka:rtal1d3/
n.软骨Cartilage is a part of bones.
软骨是骨头的一部分。
06
roundabout/‘raundabaut/
n.环岛；旋转木马adj. 绕远道的；迁回的；转弯抹角的The roads meet at a circular roundabout.
公路在环形路的圆环上交汇。
07
layman/leiman/
n.门外汉，外行;普通教徒He is a layman and doesn’t knowhow to fix the car.
他是个门外汉，不懂如何修车。
08
pertain/par’tein/
vi. 有关;适合;属于Pots, stoves and chopping knives all pertain to cooking.
锅、炉子和菜刀都与烹饪有关。
09
judicial/d3u’d1[1l/
adj. 司法的，审判（上）的；法官的The judge, jury and witnesses are important participants in the judicial system.
法官、陪审团和证人在司法系统中很重要。
10
propeller/pra’pelar/
n.螺旋桨;推进器I’ve been trained to fly single propeller planes.
我接受过训练，学习驾驶单螺旋桨飞机。
11
goad/goud/
vt.刺激，激怒；鼓励；驱赶n.(赶牛用的）刺棒The boxer goads his opponent to disturb his mind.
拳击手靠激怒他的对手来扰乱他的心思。
12
alienate/‘ellianert/
v.疏远；挑拨The father’s irresponsibility has alienated his wife and children.
父亲的不负责任使妻子和孩子离他而去。
13
profuse/pra’fju:s/
adj 很多的，浪费的;；丰富的This hot weather usually causes profuse sweating.
这种炎热天气通常使人大量出汗。
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
contradiction/,ka:ntra’dik[n/
n.矛盾；反驳；否认；不一致There is a contradiction between the two weapons.
这两个武器相互矛盾。
16
refined/rl’faind/
adj. 优雅的；精炼的，精致的；彬彬有礼的；精密的，精妙的The model has a refined, pure appearance.
这个模特有着优雅、纯洁的外表。
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
observance/ab’z3:rvans/
n.庆祝，礼仪，仪式;(法律习俗等的）遵守；奉行In observance of Christmas, we put up a tree and give each other gifts.
庆祝圣诞节时，我们会放置一棵圣诞树，还会给彼此赠送礼物。
19
foster/‘fo:star/
v.培养；促进；养育；鼓励adj 收养的Her parents play songs to foster her interest in music.
父母给她播放音乐，以培养她对音乐的兴趣。We need to foster an awareness of film sound to truly appreciate an art form.
我们需要培养对电影声音的意识，才能真正欣赏一种艺术形式。
20
prairie/‘preri/
n. 大草原,(尤指）北美大草原；草原地带Many cows eat grass on the prairie.
许多奶牛在大草原上吃草。
21
malpractice/,mael’praektis/
n.失职A pair of scissors was left in his body due to the doctor’s malpractice.
因为他的医生的失职，有一把手术剪刀遗留在了他体内。
2024-07-31
01
incense/‘in,sens/, /in’sens/
n.(常指祭祀时用的)香（读作/‘in,sens/）；香v. 激怒(读作/In’sens/)The smell of the incense in thetemple was so strong!
寺庙里的香的味道好浓烈啊！
02
appraisal/a’preizl/
n.评价；评估；估价;【财】评估They gave our performance an appraisal and thought it was good.
他们评价了我们的表演，认为很不错。recently wrote a favourable appraisal of his research.
最近对他的研究发表了一篇好评。
03
oyster/‘ostar/
n.牡蛎；从中可得到好处的东西;【口语】沉默寡言v. 采牡Should we order a plate of oysters?
我们要不要点一盘牡蛎?
04
velocity/vala:sati/
n.速度；迅速，快速The velocity of the free kick wasover 100km/h!
这脚任意球的速度达到了惊人的100km/h以上。
05
pickle/pikl/
n. 泡菜;盐汁v.腌I like eating pickles that consist of different vegetables.
我喜欢吃由不同蔬菜做成的泡菜。
06
truce/tru:s/
n. 休战;停战；休战协定Fortunately, the interplanetary warsended in a truce.
幸运的是，星际间的战争以休战而结束。
07
rage/reid3/
n.极怒；流行，风行；盛怒（战争等）激烈地进行；迅速蔓延，快速扩散He was totally in a rage when he saw the message.
看到那条信息时，他完全暴怒了。The most graphic expressions of self-awareness in general can be seen in the displays of rage.
自我意识最形象的表达通常可以在愤怒的表现中看到。
08
rebate/‘ri:bert/
n.折扣
vt.减少；打折扣
vi.退还部分付款，打折扣Pamela was happy to get a rebate on her clothes.
衣服可以打折，派米拉很高兴。
09
consul/“ka:nsl/
n. 领事联想助记向“领事”(consul）咨询(consult)n.领事
As the Zebra consul, he represents Zebra Country within the land of theDeer.
作为斑马国的领事，他是斑马国在鹿国的代表。
10
malice/‘mael1s/
n.恶意，怨恨He punctured the bicycle tyres out of pure malice.
他扎自行车轮胎完全是出于恶意。
11
fellow/‘felou/
adj 同事的，同伴的；处于相同情况的，同类的；同类的n.同类；家伙，男人；同伴；同事；同辈vt.使…与另一个对等，使…与另一个匹敌He graduated with his fellow classmates.
他和他的同学们一起毕业了。
12
virtually/‘v3:rt∫uali/
adv.几乎；虚拟地；整个；实际上The screen is so vivid that the pictures were virtually right there infront of me.
屏幕里的东西那么栩栩如生，仿佛那些画面实际上就在我的眼前。First, ATC extends over virtually theentire United States.
首先，空中交通管制几乎覆盖了整个美国。
13
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-08-01
01
bestow/bt’stou/
v. 给予I bestow upon you this small gift to show my thanks for your help.
我给你这个小礼物以示我的感谢。
02
semblance/‘semblans/
n.相似;外表，外貌You’re a mere semblance of the real Superman!
你只是表面上像超人而已！
03
aerosol/‘eraso:l/
n.烟雾,[化]气溶，烟雾剂adj.喷雾的，喷雾器的Spraying scent from this aerosol can make the room smell better.
喷点这种喷雾香气能让屋子好闻点儿。Geo-engineering plans to inject stratospheric aerosols or to seed clouds would act to cool the planet.
注入平流层烟雾剂或促进云层形成的地球工程计划将起到冷却地球的作用
04
delightful/dl’laitfl/
adj. 令人愉快的，可喜的The happy family had a delightful time at the picnic.
开心的一家子度过了一个愉快的野餐。
05
parish/‘paer1[/
n.教区Priests and nuns both live and workin a parish.
牧师和修女们都在教区生活和工作。It includes court records, guild ledgers, parish registers, village censuses, tax lists …
它包括法院记录、行会分类账、教区登记册、村庄人口普查、税单
06
fortuity/fo:’tju:at1/
n. 偶然事件;偶然性Winning a million dollars is a fortuity.
赢得百万大奖纯属偶然。
07
feud/fju:d/
n.不和；争执；封地v.长期不和，长期争斗The two big families were long at feud with each other.
这两个家族长期不和。
08
damp/daemp/
adj 潮湿的，有湿气的v. 抑制My clothes were damp from the raineven though I carried an umbrella.
尽管带了伞，我的衣服还是淋湿了。The morning was dull and damp, and Bingham also seems to …
早晨的天气阴沉潮湿，本杰明也似乎.
09
sue/su:/
v.控告，提起诉讼；控告；起诉；请愿n.女子名 (Sue)The victim and her lawyer are suing the company for the work-relatedinjury.
受工伤的员工和她的律师正在控告公司。The public can do that by suing businesses for harming them ..
公众可以通过起诉企业对他们的伤害来做到这一点….
10
heroic/hl’rouik/
adj. 英勇的；英雄的n.夸张的言行；史诗；英勇行为An ordinary man may also make a heroic move.
一个普通人也能做出英勇的举动。… the Rapanui went to heroic efforts to protect the resources of their wind-lashed, infertile fields.
拉帕努伊人为了保护他们狂风席卷的贫瘠土地上的资源做出了英勇的努力。
11
toad/toud/
n.【动】蟾蜍，癞蛤蟆，讨厌的家伙That toad looks like it might be poisonous.
那只蟾蜍看上去好像有毒。
12
pounce/pauns/
vi. 猛扑，突然袭击n.猛扑，飞扑v. 扑过去抓住；扑“Ahhh!” I screamed as the cat pounced on to me.
“啊！”我在喵星人突袭我时大叫一声。
13
vortex/‘vo:rteks/
n.旋涡，气旋；涡流象形助记rtexn.旋涡，气旋If we go into this vortex, we may beable to travel through time.
如果我们开进这个漩涡，我们也许能够时空旅行。
2024-08-02
01
tempo/‘tempou/
n【音】节奏，拍子；行进速度；速度，节拍的速度The girl is playing the piano according to the tempo of the song sheet.
这个女生正在按照乐谱的节奏弹钢琴。
02
clench/klent[/
v. 紧握,(拳头）牢牢地抓住；确定；敲弯；咬紧(牙关)n.紧抓；「咬紧牙关；咬牙切齿；敲弯的钉头She angrily clenched her fists.
她愤怒地紧握双手。
03
antagonist/aen’taeganist/
n.反派，反派角色；敌手；[医]对抗剂，拮抗剂;[生]对抗肌In the astronaut cartoon, the robotis seen as the antagonist.
在这部有关宇航员的动画里，这个机器人被视为反派角色。
04
metallurgy/‘metl3:rd3i/
n.冶金学，冶金术This book gives a brief introduction to metallurgy.
这本书简单介绍了冶金学。
05
crust/krAst/
n.外壳，面包皮，硬外皮Everytime I eat bread, I always leave the crust.
每次我吃面包都不吃面包皮。
06
tow/tou/
v.拖，牵引；拉The truck is towing an accident vehicle.
这辆卡车正在牵引一台事故车辆。
07
hive/haiv/
n.蜂房；忙碌之地v.把一部分分离出来Many bees live in this hive.
这个蜂巢里住了许多蜜蜂。
08
inexpensive/,1nik’spensIv/
adj 廉价的，便宜的Living such a poor lifestyle, I can only use the inexpensive iron axe.
过着穷苦日子的我，只用得上便宜的铁斧子。He was attempting to manufacture quinine from aniline, an inexpensive and readily available coal tar waste product.
他试图用苯胺制造奎宁，苯胺是一种廉价且容易获得的煤焦油废料。
09
fallible/‘faelabl/
adj.会犯错的，易犯错的She is only a kid, after all, and therefore fallible.
她毕竟只是一个孩子，所以会犯错误。
10
penury/‘penjari/
n.贫穷Many Indian children live in penury; their families earn less than $1 perday.
很多印度儿童生活贫穷，他们的家人每天才挣不到1美元。
11
resilience/ri’zilians/
n. 恢复力;还原能力，弹力；顺应力The resilience of this flower enables it to thrive in the crevices.
这朵花顽强地在缝隙中生存。
12
sulphide/‘slfaid/
n. 硫化物;=sulfide (美)Volcano eruptions produce a lot of sulphide.
火山爆发会产生许多硫化物。This would involve using sulphur or hydrogen sulphide aerosols so that sulphur dioxide would form clouds …
这将涉及使用硫磺或硫化氢气溶胶，使二氧化硫形成云…
13
discourse/‘dis,kors/, /dis’kors/
n.交谈，演讲，论述，讲道（读作/drs,kors/）；话语，语篇v.演讲，谈论 (读作/drskors/)We had a long discourse about our views on life.
我们讨论了很久各自对生活的看法。
2024-08-03
01 wretched
wretched/‘ret[1d/
adj. 可怜的；身心疲惫的；恶劣的The wretched old lady lives in poor conditions.
这位可怜老妇人生活在艰苦的环境中。
02 fiddle
fiddle/fidl/
n.小提琴，无意识而不停地拨弄V.虚度时光，拉小提琴，瞎搞Where did you learn to play the fiddle like that, young man?
年轻人，你是从哪儿学的那样拉小提琴？
03 chronology
chronology/kra’na:lad3i/
n.(事件等）按年月次序的排列；年代学；年表The PPT shows us a brief chronology of the company’shistory.
这张幻灯片向我们展示了公司历史的简要年表。
04 almond
almond/‘a:mand/
n.杏树，杏仁Yum! Almonds are a nutritious and tasty snack.
好吃！杏仁是有营养且美味的小吃。
05 furrow
furrow/f3:rou/
n.犁沟，皱纹v. 犁田，开沟，犁出浪迹We make deep furrows in the earth so we can sow seeds there later.
我们在土地开了很深的犁沟，之后我们就可以在那里播种了。
06 herein
herein/,hir’in/
adv.在此处；此中;【法】如此，鉴于，此中You should sign your name on thedocument herein.
你要在文件的这个地方签上你的名字。
07 deter
deter/dl’t3:r/
v.防止，阻止；使；威慑Scary sharks deter people fromswimming in the sea.
凶猛的鲨鱼使人们不敢在海里游泳。… such as the capuchin monkeys who rub themselves with toxin-oozing millipedes to deter mosquitoes.
..比如卷尾猴，它们用分泌毒素的千足虫摩擦自己的身体来驱赶蚊子
08 meticulous
meticulous/ma’tikjalas/
adj 谨小慎微的；一丝不苟的He is meticulous in trimming theplant.
他修剪植物一丝不苟。
09 thigh
thigh/0a1/
n. 大腿The man has a cramp in his thigh.
那人的大腿抽筋了。
10 stitch
stitch/stit{/
v.缝，绣n.一针，线迹；缝法，编结法;（肋部的）突然剧痛；缝合 (伤口)The cobbler is stitching a part ofthe shoe using the sewing machine.
鞋匠正在用缝纫机缝合鞋的部件。… whereby one plank locked into another without the need for stitching.
这样一块木板就可不需要“缝合”。
11 harangue
harangue/ha’raen/
n.长篇大论v. 高谈阔论；大声训斥Everybody is bored with his hour-long harangue.
每个人都对他的长篇大论感到厌烦。
12 misuse
misuse/mis’jus/
v. 误用；滥用（读作/mrsjuz/）；虐待;【财】滥用，误用，使用不当n.误用；滥用 (读作/mrsjus/)The doctor warned me not to misuse medication.
医生警告我不要滥用药物。a description of how people misused a bike-sharing scheme
一个关于人们如何滥用共享单车计划的描述
13 crate
crate/krert/
n.板条箱，篓v. 将某物装入大木箱或板条箱中He is carrying a crate of vegetables to the truck.
他正把一箱蔬菜运到卡车上。… a custom crate was designed to hold up to 33 tortoises with a total weight of about 150 kilograms.
一个定制的板条箱被设计成最多可以容纳33只乌龟，总重量约为150公斤。
14 casualty
casualty/“k3ualti/
n.伤亡人员，死伤者，受害人；急诊室（英）；毁坏物We suffered one casualty at work today.
在今天的工作中，有一人不幸遇难。
15 pawn
pawn/po:n/
n.兵，卒；典当；抵押物；人质v.当掉；.以…担保In chess, the pawns are the most common and expendable pieces.
在象棋中，卒是最普通和最常牺牲的棋子。
16 scarlet
scarlet/‘ska:rlat/
adj 鲜红色的；罪不可赦的n.鲜红色；鲜红色布匹She wore scarlet lipstick and nailpolish.
她涂了鲜红色的口红和指甲油。
2024-08-04
01 fatuous
fatuous/‘faet∫uas/
adj.愚昧而不自知的The fatuous emperor came out completely naked, believing he was in a magnificent outfit.
愚蠢昏庸的皇帝光着身子亮相，以为自己身穿华丽衣裳。
02 cosmetics
cosmetics/kpz’metiks/
n.【化工】化妆品，装饰品v.用化妆品打扮 (cosmetic的三单形式)Beauty stores sell a wide range of cosmetics.
美容店卖各种各样的化妆品。
03 allowance
allowance/a’auans/n.零用钱；津贴；限额；免税额；允许v. 定量供应
He has an allowance of 3,000 dollars every month.
他每月有3000美元零用钱。
04 celery
celery/‘selari/
n.芹菜We can extract juice from celery.
可以把芹菜榨成汁。
05 allergy
allergy/‘aelard3i/
n. 过敏症;厌恶；过敏She has an allergy to pollen and cannot help sneezing whenever getting near the flower.
她对花粉过敏，一靠近花就忍不住打喷嚏。
06 prostrate
prostrate/‘pras,trert/
adj 降伏的，沮丧的，衰竭的，俯卧的(读作/‘prpstrert/) v. 弄倒，使屈服(读作/pro’strert/)He lay prostrate on the ground, not daring to look up at the emperor.
他伏在地上，不敢仰视皇帝。
07 downpour
downpour/daunpo:r/n. 倾盆大雨
The man is caught in a sudden downpour, with no umbrella.
那个男人没带雨伞，又突然遇上倾盆大雨。
08 quench
quench/kwent[/v.扑灭（火）；止渴
The elephant quenched the fire. What a brave firefighter!
这只大象把火扑灭了。它是多么勇敢的消防员啊！中
09 carousel
carousel/,kaera’sel/n. 旋转木马;（机场的）行李传送带;=carrousel(美).
Riding on a carousel makes you feel dizzy.
乘旋转木马使你头晕。
10 desolate
desolate/‘desalat/, /‘desalert/ adj.荒凉的；孤单寂寞的 (读作/desalat/)v. 使感到悲惨；使感到凄凉，使悲伤绝望(读作/‘desa lert/)
The landscape is desolate: nothing can survive there.
这里很荒凉，没有什么可以在这里生存。
11 deplore
deplore/drplo:r/v. 谴责；对…深感遗憾；悲悼；痛惜
He was deplored by colleagues for his poor decision-making.
他因决策失误而受到同事们的谴责。
12 freak
freak/fri:k/ )
n.怪人，怪物，奇事adj. 反常的，怪诞的v. 使强烈反应 (震惊；畏惧)vi.在药物影响下变得异乎寻常He is such a freak! He’s always doing something weird.
他真是个怪人！他总是做些稀奇古怪的事。
13 tonic
tonic/‘ta:nik/n.补药；主调音或基音adj 使精神振作的；滋补的；声调的
Ginseng is a well-known tonic which is good for health.
人参是一种非常出名的补药，它对身体非常好。
2024-08-05
01 gauge
gauge/gerd3/n.测量仪；尺度，标准v.估计；计量
The pressure gauge indicated the pressure of the water in the pipe.
压力计显示了管道中的水压。
02 embankment
embankment /Im’baenkmant/
n.堤防；筑堤The embankment is made from walls of stone.
堤坝是由石墙建造的。
03 inhabitant
inhabitant/in’habitant/ n.居民，住户；栖居的动物
This small town has many inhabitants.
小镇上有很多居民。…the improved paths impressed the inhabitants.
…改进后的道路令居民印象深刻。
04 catalyst
catalyst/“kaetalist/
n. 催化剂;造成变化的人或事Catalysts help chemical reactions happen faster.
催化剂有助于加速化学反应。
05 vernacular
vernacular/var’naekjalar/
n.方言；土语;(建筑的）民间风格；adj 本国的，地方的，用本地语写成的In vernacular, “Ba Shi De Ban” means something truly awesome and satisfying.
在方言中，“巴适得板“是指某物非常正宗，令人感到满意。
06 installment
installment /in’stolmant/
n.分期付款；部分；安装，安置I have to pay for my car in monthly installments.
我用每月分期付款的方式买了车。
07 pyrite
pyrite/‘pairait/
n.黄铁矿Here is some pyrite.
这里有一些黄铁矿。
08 stagnation
stagnation/staeg’ne1[n/
n.停滞The manager is worried about the stagnation of the company’s profit growth.
经理在为公司利润增长的停滞而担心。
09 contemptuous
contemptuous/kan’tempt∫uas/
adj 藐视的，倔傲的The proud tiger is contemptuous of other animals, and refuses to take their advice.
这只老虎瞧不起其他动物，根本不听它们的意见。
10 cushion
cushion/“ku[n/
n.坐垫；v.减轻，缓和The crown was on the red cushion. Someone must have stolen it!
皇冠之前明明放在红色垫子上的。一定是有人把它偷走了！
11 treatise
treatise/‘tri:t1s/
n.专著；论述；论文He read a long treatise on medicine.
他阅读着一部医药方面的长篇专著。
12 plumb
plumb/plam/n.铅锤，测锤；vi.垂直悬挂；vt.用铅锤测量；探索，钻研；adj. 垂直的；adv.垂直地
We need a plumb line to see if the walls are straight.
我们需要铅锤来看墙壁是否垂直。To ensure that the shafts were vertical, Romans hung a plumb line from arod placed across the top of each shaf…
为了确保竖井是垂直的，罗马人在每个竖井的顶部悬挂了一根铅垂线.
13 virile
virile/‘viral/
adj成年男子的，有男子气概的，强壮的The virile dog has fathered an army of puppies.
这只强壮的公狗是一群小狗的父亲。
14 recitation
recitation/,resr’te1{n/
n.背诵；朗诵；详述；背诵的诗After she finished her recitation, her teacher was pretty satisfied.
在她完成背诵后，她的老师感到很满意。
15 imperialism
imperialism/im’pirializam/
n.帝国主义The Tiger King who is advocating imperialism wants to expand his empire.
鼓吹帝国主义的虎王想要扩张自己的疆域。
16 overrun
overrun /‘ouvaran/
(侵略军）横行；溢出，泛滥；n.泛滥成灾；超出限度Rebel soldiers overran the city last night.
昨晚叛乱士兵占领了这个城市。
2024-08-06
01 hydroelectric
hydroelectric/,haidrou1lektrik/
adj 水力发电的This is a hydroelectric power station.
这是个水电站。The diagram below shows how electricity is generated in a hydroelectric power station.
下图显示了水力发电站是如何发电的。
02 remuneration
remuneration/r1,mju:na’re1{n/
n.报酬，酬劳，赔偿I received a generous remuneration for my work.
我因为自己的工作收到了一笔丰厚的报酬。Problems of recruitment, remuneration and independence could also arise …
招聘、薪酬和独立性的问题也可能出现.
03 procure
procure /pra’kjur/
vt.(努力）取得；获得；导致；完成；vi.介绍媚妓；拉皮条I finally procured a signed photo of my idol!
我终于得到偶像的签名照啦！
04 intersperse
intersperse/Intar’sp3:rs/
vt.点缀；散布；散置The night sky is interspersed with stars.
星星点缀于夜空。
05 asymmetric 不对称的
asymmetric/,eIst’metrik/
adj 不对称的，不匀称的The dress has an asymmetric neckline.
这条裙子领口不对称。
06 imperative 必要的
imperative/Im’perativ/
adj.必要的；祈使的；急需的;【计】命令式；n.必要的事；命令；义务；驱使It is imperative to call 119 if your house is on fire.
如果你家里着火了，打119报警很有必要。It is imperative that the needs of these children are taken into account in the setting of appropriate international standards to be promulgated in future.
在制定今后将要颁布的适当国际标准时，必须考虑到这些儿童的需要。
07 advent 出现
advent/‘aedvent/
n.出现；来临，到来The advent of stone tools enhanced the hunting abilities of humans.
石器工具的出现增强了人类捕猎的能力。… the advent of language is what made us human.
.语言的出现使我们成为人类。
08 dental 牙科的
dental/dentl/
adj．牙齿的，牙科的The boy opened his mouth ready for his dental examination.
男孩张开了嘴巴接受牙科检查。
09 vogue 时髦
vogue/voug/
n.时髦，时尚；adj. 流行的Red dresses are really in vogue this year.
红色连衣裙今年很流行。Since hothouse production of tomatoes and other produce has been in vogue for some time.
因为西红柿和其他农产品的温室生产已经流行了一段时间了。
10 secluded 隐遁的
secluded/srklu:did/
adj.隐遁的，隔绝的The house lay secluded in a quiet place.
这个房子坐落在一个僻静的地方。It has long been used by shepherds and people living in secluded locations.
长期以来，牧羊人和居住在隐蔽地点的人一直在使用这种方法。
11 amplify 进一步阐述
amplify /‘aemplifa1/
v.进一步阐述；放大（声音等）；扩大；增强；详述You may need to amplify this point.
你可能需要对这一点进一步予以说明。.amplified with a growing body of temperature data from ice cores drilled in Antarctica.
..随着南极洲冰芯温度数据的增加，这些记录得到了进一步阐述。
12 prospectus
prospectus/pra’spektas/
n.章程，内容简介；样张；创办计划书He’s reading the prospectuses of different universities so he can choose the best one.
他正在阅读不同大学的简介来选出最好的一所。
13 fidelity 忠诚
fidelity/fr’delati/
n.忠诚；逼真度，保真度The lock is a symbol of the couple’s commitment and fidelity.
这把锁代表了这对情侣的忠诚。
14 hail 冰雹
hail/herl/
n.冰雹；一阵；v.赞扬，称颂（尤用于报章等）；下冰雹；招手（请车停下）；跟..打招呼，向..喊He lifts up the basin to protect his head from the hail.
他用脸盆保护头部来免受冰雹的袭击。‘We think we could prevent hail by inducing lightning, ‘ he says.
“我们认为我们可以通过感应闪电来防止冰雹，“他说。
15 hold-up 耽误
hold-up/“hould Ap/ )
n.耽误；停顿The traffic jam caused a long hold-up on the road.
交通堵塞给人们造成了长时间的耽误。
16 relentless
relentless/ri’lentlas/
adj.持续的；持续强烈的，不减弱的；坚定的；冷酷的The relentless buzzing of the fly is driving me crazy!
这苍蝇持续的嗡嗡声要把我逼疯啦！Built from stone and supported by pillars, they also included pavilions that sheltered visitors from the relentless heat.
这些建筑由石头建成，由柱子支撑，还包括为游客遮挡持续热浪的亭子。
17 perspire 出汗
perspire /par’spaiar/
v.出汗，流汗The two friends perspire from the heat.
两个好朋友热得一身汗。
18 potent 强效力的
potent/‘poutnt/
adj 强效力的，烈性的；强有力的；有权势的；有说服力的Potent drugs might have twice the effect of normal ones.
强效药的效力可能是普通药的两倍。The larvae of a few other insect species are being investigated for the potent antimicrobial compounds they produce.
正在研究其他几种昆虫的幼虫，以了解它们产生的强效抗菌化合物。
2024-08-07
01 adverbial 状语的
adverbial/aed’v3:rbial/
adj 副词的，状语的；作副词用的；n. 状语The sentence contains an adverbial clause.
这个句子包含一个状语从句。
02 gratis 免费的
gratis/‘graetis/
adj.免费的 (常用于正式语境)；adv.免费地，无偿地 (常用于正式语境)Here is a gratis bag.
这有一个免费的包。
03 tranquility 安静
tranquility/traen’kwilat1/
n.安静，宁静，平静I prefer the tranquility of countryside to city life.
比起城市生活，我更喜欢乡村的宁静。
04 homely 相貌平平的
homely/“houmli/
adj不好看的，相貌平平的；朴素的;(如在家一般）舒适自在，家庭的;(女士)热情友好的，和蔼的This is a homely car.
这是一辆样子平平的汽车。
05 orientate 引导
orientate/‘o:riantert/
v. 给…定位；使适应Try to orientate your students towards the science subjects.
把学生的兴趣尽力引导到理科方面。
06 analogous 类似的
analogous/a’naelagas/
adj.类似的，可比拟的;【昆】同功的The gills of fish are analogous to the lungs of land animals.
鱼类的鳃可类比陆生动物的肺。
07 integral 必需的
integral/‘intigral/
adj.必需的，必不可少的；基本的，作为组成部分的；整体的Every link is integral to the strength of the chain.
结实的链子得环环相扣。
08 urbane 温文尔雅的
urbane/3:r’bein/
adj. 温文尔雅的，懂礼的；都（城）市气派的Their party conversation was urbane.
他们在酒会上的谈话很文雅。
09 protracted 拖延的
protracted/pra’traektid/
adj <书>延长的；拖延的He finally got the protracted application approved after a long wait.
经过了长久的等待，他被延误许久的申请终于得到批准了。
10 predominance 优势
predominance/pri’da:minans/
n.(数量上的）优势，居多；主导地位There is a predominance of old people living in this community.
住在这个社区里的居民中，老年人占多数。
11 relay 传递
relay/‘rile1/, /rrle1/
v. 传递(读作/rrler/）；转播，转发(读作/rrler/)；n.接力赛跑（读作/‘riler/）；替班；转播；接班的人Earthquake news were relayed around the world by journalists.
地震的消息由记者向全世界传递。
12 disposable 一次性的
disposable /dl’spouzabl/
adj．一次性的；可任意处理的；用完即丢弃的；可动用的；可自由支配的The disposable coffee cup was designed to protect hands from being burned.
这个一次性咖啡杯被设计来保护手不被烫伤。
13 backlog 积压待办事项
backlog /“baeklo:g/
n.积压待办事项，存货，垫底大木头；v. 积压After returning from vacation, the backlog of work almost filled the room.
在他旅游回来后，积压的待办事宜几乎填满了他的办公室。
2024-08-08
01 tantalize 逗弄
tantalize/‘taentalaiz/
v. 逗弄，挑逗，使（看到拿不到而）焦急He tantalizes the girl who is on a diet by eating in front of her.
他在她面前吃东西，逗弄这个节食中的姑娘。
02 consulate 领事馆
consulate /“ka:nsalat/
n.领事馆;；领事；领事任期；领事职位The large brick-red building is a British consulate in Japan.
这栋高大的砖红色建筑是英国在日本的一座领事馆。
03 furthermore 此外
furthermore/,f3:r?ar’mo:r/
adv.此外，而且；再者He broke his leg in the forest; furthermore, some strange creatures were watching him.
他在森林中摔断了腿，此外，一些奇怪的生物正盯着他。
04 dwelling 住所
dwelling/‘dwelin/
n.住所The dwelling of this small animal is a tree hole.
这只小动物的住所是一个树洞。Castles, palaces and cathedrals have a longer lifespan than the dwellings of ordinary people.
城堡、宫殿和教堂比普通人的住宅存留时间更长。
05 mercenary 外国雇佣兵
mercenary /‘m3:rsaneri/
n.外国雇佣兵；唯利是图者；adj 唯利是图的；雇佣的The mercenary is willing to fight a war for money.
雇佣兵愿意参加战争是为了钱。
06 stipulate 规定
stipulate /‘stipjulert/
v.规定，明确要求；要求以….为条件The traffic laws stipulate what everyone should do.
交通法规规定了每个人应该做的事。
07 hepatitis 肝炎
hepatitis /,hepa’ta1tis/
n.肝炎When you have hepatitis, your liver doesn’t work right and you always feel tired.
当你得了肝炎的时候，你的肝脏会出问题并且总是感到劳累。
08 asylum 精神病院，
asylum /a’sa1lam/
n.精神病院，疯人院（旧用法）；避难所；庇护He works in an asylum, taking care of mentally ill patients.
他在精神病院工作，照顾精神病人。
09 outright 直截了当
outright/‘autrait/
adj.完全的，彻底的；直率的；adv.完全彻底，全部地；直率地，痛快地；直截了当
地There was outright opposition to the plan.
该计划遭到公开直接反对。
10 discrepancy 不一致
discrepancy /dis’krepansi/
n.不一致，差异，不符There is a discrepancy between the online picture and the actual cake.
蛋糕的网络图片和实物存在差异。
11 inertia 惯性
inertia /rn3:r[a/
n.惯性；惰性When the bus stopped, inertia made passengers all lean forward.
当公交停下的时候，惯性让乘客们都往前扑。
12 generalization 概括
generalization /,d3enrala’ze1{n/
n.概括；一般化；归纳；泛化This book is a generalization of the author’s life.
这本书对作者的生平做了概述。
13 inveterate 根深蒂固的
inveterate /in’vetarat/
adj.积习已深的，根深蒂固的，长期形成的I am an inveterate smoker. I hope I can quit soon.
我是积习已深的烟民，希望能尽快戒烟。
2024-08-09
01 tariff 关税
tariff /‘taerif/
n.关税；价目表；vt.征收关税；定税率；定收费标准Customs tariffs make imported goods expensive.
关税导致进口商品价格昂贵。
02 misappropriate 私吞
misappropriate/,misa’proupriert/
v.私吞，挪用He is misappropriating money from the company.
他在挪用公司的钱。
03 adversity 逆境
adversity /ad’v3:rsati/
n.逆境，困境，不幸，灾难Prosperity makes friends, adversity tries them.
富贵交友易，患难见真情。adversity leads to prosperity
逆境是通向成功之路
04 wedge 楔子
wedge/wed3/
n.楔子；v. 楔入I drove a wedge through a log to split it in two.
我把楔子插入木头，将它一分为二。Yet in 826, with only pegs and wedges to keep wooden structure upright,
然而在826年，仅靠木桩和楔子来保持木结构直立
05 dogged 顽强的
dogged/‘do:gid/
adj.顽固的；顽强的；v.跟踪；尾随The goalkeeper showed dogged defense.
守门员表现出了顽强的防守。
06 prestige 威望
prestige/pre’sti:3/
n.威望，声望He has considerable prestige owed to his educational achievements.
由于在教育方面的成就，他享有很高的威望。Speed could bring shipowners both profits and prestige.
速度可以给船主带来利润和声望。
07 stationer 文具店
stationer /‘ste1fanar/
n.文具店；文具商；<古>出版商；书商He went to the stationer with his mom for school supplies.
他和妈妈一起去文具店选购学习用品。
08 countermand 撤回
countermand /“kauntarmaend/
vt.撤回，取消The general countermanded his order for the army to march.
将军撤回了让军队前进的命令。
2024-08-10
01 postmortem 验尸
postmortem /,pous(t)’mortam/
n.验尸，尸体解剖；adj事后的，死后的，事后检查或详论的Postmortem reports help solve many mysteries in crime.
验尸报告帮助解决了许多犯罪之谜。
02 chronic 长期的
chronic /‘kra:nik/
adj.(问题）长期的、顽固的;(疾病）慢性的；积习难改的Insomnia is a chronic problem that must be fixed.
失眠是一个必须解决的顽固问题。Chronic noise may produce serious, lasting effects.
长期的噪音可能会产生严重的、持久的影响。
03 arduous 艰巨的
arduous /a:rdzuas/
adj 艰巨的；努力的；陡峭的Cycling uphill is an arduous task.
骑车上坡是很艰难的任务。The paths were a real safety risk and made the journey on foot even more arduous.
这些小路确实存在安全隐患，让徒步旅行更为艰巨。
04 defray 支付
defray /dr’fre1/
v.支付；支出;【法】支付，承担 (费用)These money should help to defray your expenses.
这些钱应该可以帮你支付开支。
05 torpedo 鱼雷
torpedo /to:r’pi:dou/
n.鱼雷；油井爆破筒；v.用鱼雷进攻，破坏The shark-shaped submarine launched a torpedo.
这艘鲨鱼形潜艇发射了一枚鱼雷。
06 frugal 节俭的
frugal /‘fru:gl/
adj 节俭的，俭朴的；廉价的，花钱少的He’s such a frugal person who always mends his old clothes.
他生活很节俭，总是缝补破了的衣服。
07 hiss 发出嘶嘶声
hiss /h1s/
vi. 发出嘶嘶声；n.嘶嘶声；发嘘声；v.嘶嘶地发出；发嘘声让（某人）别做声；发出嘶声The snake just hissed at me!
那条蛇刚刚朝我发出嘶嘶声！
08 haste 匆忙
haste /helst/
n.匆忙；草率；v.赶快；匆忙They have to make haste to catch the flight.
他们必须赶快才能坐上飞机。
09 splint 夹板
splint /splint/
n.夹板，薄木片，托板He is wearing a splint on his broken leg.
他的断腿上戴着夹板。
10 carton 硬纸盒
carton /‘ka:rtn/
n.（尤指装食品和液体的）硬纸盒，纸板箱，塑料箱Drinking a carton of milk per day is good for your health!
每天一盒牛奶，有助于身体健康！
11 opal 蛋白石
opal /oupl/
n.蛋白石；欧泊This is a beautiful opal.
这是一块精美的蛋白石。
12 cog 轮齿
cog /ka:g/
n.轮齿；从属地位的人或物；诈骗；v.用雄连接；欺骗There’re a lot of cogs in this watch.
这只手表上有许多嵌齿。
13 propellent 推进的
propellent /pra’pelant/
adj. 推进的The men on the boat are using paddles as a propellent tool.
船上的人正在用桨作为推进工具。
14 gracious 和善的
gracious /‘gre1[as/
adj 和善的；亲切的；优美的；奢华的The gracious queen hugged the boy in the crowd.
这位和善的皇后拥抱了人群中的这个男孩。
2024-08-11
01 volley 截击
volley /va:li/
n.齐射；齐发；v. 齐射；进发；[体]截击The tennis player had a good volley before scoring.
这名网球选手在得分前完成了一个很好的截击。
02 proportional 成比例的
proportional /prapo:r∫anl/
adj 成比例的，相称的；n.【数】比例项，比例量I’m eating a bigger burger because I’m bigger! It’s proportional to my weight!
我吃大点儿的汉堡是因为我（体型）更大！这和我的体重是成比例的！the pace at which they change is directly proportional to temperature, …
..它们变化的速度与温度成正比，
03 syndrome 综合征
syndrome /‘sindroum/
n.【医】综合征；典型表现Many people suffer from post-holiday syndrome after a long vacation.
很多人在长假后患上了“节后综合征“。
04 din 嘈杂声
din /din/
n.喧闹声，嘈杂声；v.喧闹，碟蝶不休地说She found it difficult to study with the constant din of her family downstairs.
家人在楼下发出持续的喧闹声使她很难学习下去。
05 venerate 敬仰
venerate /‘venarert/
v.崇敬，敬仰The great thinker was venerated by the people.
这位伟大的思想家深受人民的敬仰。But we should not fear it nor venerate one over the other.
我们即不应该害怕它，也不应该过分尊重其中一个。
06 counter-offer 还价
counter-offer /“kauntar,ofar/
n.还价；还盘;【财】反要约The old lady is making a counter-offer.
老奶奶在讨价还价。
07 dissertation 论文
dissertation /,disar’te1{n/
n.(博士学位）论文；学术演讲；专题He tried to get some ideas for his dissertation from the old studies.
他试图从一些旧的研究中为自己的论文找到灵感。He is thinking of choosing this topic for his dissertation.
他考虑用这个作为他论文的主题。
08 miscarry 误投
miscarry /,mis’kaeri/
v.未运到(目的地）；流产；失败； (信件)误投The parcel must have been miscarried for she never received it.
邮包一定投递错了，因为她一直没有收到。
09 skirmish 小战役
skirmish /‘sk3:rmij/
n.小战役，小争吵；v. 卷入战役（争论），搜索The first skirmish was between the advance guards of the two armies.
第一场小战役发生在两军前锋部队之间。
10 bud 蓓蕾
bud /b^d/
n.蓓蕾，芽；v.使发芽；发芽The flower has not bloomed yet, but I can see the bud.
这花虽然还没有开，但是我可以看到花蕾。Snake embryos, for example, sprout hind limb buds.
例如，蛇的胚胎会长出后肢芽。
2024-08-12
01 blunder 愚蠢之举
blunder /“blandar/
n.愚蠢之举；大错；v.犯大错；失策；绊倒He made a blunder forgetting to bring his passport.
他犯了个愚蠢的错误，忘记带护照。
02 deem 认为
deem /di:m/
v.认为，视为；知道，相信He deemed the music beautiful.
他觉得音乐悦耳。
03 studious 努力的
studious /‘stu:dias/
adj. 努力的；好学的；用心的；仔细的；有意的He’s a studious student.
他是一名勤奋的学生。Spend most of the rest of the piece in the studious avoidance of the pattern.
用剩下的大部分时间来刻意避免这种模式。
04 temporal 时间的
temporal /‘temparal/
adj.时间的；太阳穴的；颞的；现世的，世俗的；当时的，暂时的；n.世间万物He has a very strict temporal order to his daily schedule.
他每天的安排都有很严格的时间顺序。Novels and poems are read in a prescribed temporaI sequence.
小说和诗歌是按规定的时间顺序阅读的。
05 inlet 小湾
inlet /‘inlet/
n.水湾，小湾；进口，入口This part of the country has many small rivers and inlets.
乡村的这一边有许多小河和小湾。
06 static 稳定的
static /‘staetik/
adj 稳定的；静态的；静电的；n.静电，静电干扰The price finally became static after some ups and downs.
物价在一阵起伏后终于变稳定了。Between about 1650 and 1740, the population in Britain was static.
大约在1650年到1740年，英国的人口是稳定的。
07 sift 筛
sift /sift/
vt.筛；v.筛分；精选；细查Sift the flour into a bowl.
将面粉筛到碗里。A method of improving the catch when using a funnel is to sift the leaf litter
有一种方法可以在使用漏斗时提高捕获量：先筛落叶
08 repent 后悔
repent/rt’pent/
v.后悔；悔改;(对某事或行为感到）悔恨；adj．【植】匍匐生根的;【动】爬行的The fox repents for his past bullying, hoping they will forgive him.
狐狸后悔过去的欺凌行为，希望他们能原谅他。
09 arable 耕地
arable/‘aerabl/
n.耕地；adj.可耕的，适合种植的They are working in an area of arable.
他们正在耕地里干活。This is equivalent to … for every hectare of arable land and permanent pasture.
对每公顷耕地和永久牧场来说，这相当于…
2024-08-13
01 eminent 有名的
eminent /‘eminant/
adj.有名的；显赫的；杰出的;（品质）优良的William Shakespeare was an eminent English writer.
威廉·莎士比亚是一位著名的英国作家。.. encouraged him to attend a series of lectures given by the eminent scientist Michael Faraday at the Royal Institution.
.鼓励他参加著名科学家迈克尔·法拉第在皇家学会的一系列讲座。
02 fanatic 狂热者
fanatic /fa’naetik/
n.狂热者，盲信者；adj.狂热的，入迷的，盲信的They are football fanatics.
他们是足球的狂热爱好者。
03 breadth 宽度
breadth /bred8/
n.宽度；广度You can measure the breadth of the room with this measuring tool.
你可以用这个度量工具测量房间的宽度。
04 herbivorous 食草的
herbivorous /h3:rbivaras/
adj.食草的Horses are herbivorous, since they only eat plants.
马是食草动物，因为他们只吃植物。.. trees may produce vivid red colours to convince herbivorous insects that they are healthy and robust …
..树木会展现出鲜艳的红色，是为了让食草性昆虫相信，它们健康强壮
05 dub 授予
dub/db/
v.授予 (称号）；为(电影）配音；混录录制(音乐)；n.(西印度群岛的）强节奏音乐The principal dubbed the graduate the title of bachelor’s degree.
校长授予这个毕业生学士学位称号。Ran Fineness, dubbed the greatest living explorer ‘, said, .
被称为“在世的最伟大的探险家”的兰菲尼斯说..
06 catastrophe 大灾难
catastrophe /ka’taestrafi/
n. 大灾难The catastrophe struck in the night and destroyed the city.
这场大灾难让这座城市一夜之间沦为废墟。It was an ecological catastrophe.
这是一场生态灾难。
07 delusive 令人产生错觉的
delusive /d1lu:sIv/
adj.令人产生错觉的；使迷惑的；欺瞒的；虚假的This picture is delusive.
这张图片容易令人产生错觉。
08 toss 扔
toss /to:s/
v.扔，抛，掷；甩头；n.掷，掷钱币来决定，猛抬头She tossed her clothes into the suitcase.
她把衣服扔进手提箱。One of these young shepherds tossed a rock into an opening on the side of a cliff…
其中一位年轻的牧羊人把一块石头扔进了悬崖边上的一个洞口..
09 obligate 有义务的
obligate /‘pbla,geit/
adj 有义务的，必要的；v.使负义务，强制，预留It is obligate to wear a mask during the flu.
流感期间戴口罩是必要的。… employees feel more obligated to stay with the company.
…员工会感到更有义务留在公司。
10 hind 后部的
hind /haind/
adj.后部的；n.雌鹿The dog stands on his hind legs until the owner gives him food.
狗狗靠后腿站立直到主人喂食以后才放了下来。
11 pistol 手枪
pistol /‘p1stl/
n.手枪，信号，发令枪；v.用手枪杀死，用手枪伤害The heroine in this comic book hides a pistol in her handbag.
这本漫画书的女主角把手枪藏在手提包里。
12 motto 格言
motto /‘ma:tou/
n.格言；座右铭；箴言；口号There is a motto on the wall in our classroom.
我们教室的墙上有一句格言。That was the founder’s motto for Cornell University, and it seems an apt characterization of the different university …
这是康奈尔大学创始人的格言，这似乎是对不同大学恰当的描述
13 mat 垫子
mat /maet/
n.垫子；席子；草席；衬边；消光面；adj.暗淡的，无光泽的；粗糙的；v.遮盖，用垫子作装饰；使.缠结；给（照片）镶框；使…表面无光；缠结The floor was covered with a gray furry mat.
地板上铺了一块毛茸茸的灰色垫子。
14 wallaby 小袋鼠
wallaby /‘wa:labi/
n. [动]小袋鼠A baby wallaby is staying in its mother’s pouch.
小袋鼠在袋鼠妈妈的袋子里面。
15 herculean 艰巨的
herculean / h3:rkju’li:an/
adj.极其困难的；极大的；力大无穷的In ancient Egypt, building the pyramid was a herculean task.
在古埃及，修建金字塔是一件艰巨的任务。
16 pinnacle 顶峰
pinnacle /‘pinakl/
n. 顶峰,(哥德式建筑的）小尖塔；v.置于尖顶上，置于高处This businessman has reached the pinnacle of his career.
这个商人已经达到了事业的顶峰。
17 summit 顶点
summit /‘s^mIt/
n.山顶，顶点;(政府间的）峰会；最高阶层；adj 最高级的；政府首脑的He eventually climbed to the summit of the mountain.
他终于爬到了峰顶。
18 disgraceful 可耻的
disgraceful /dis’greisfl/
adj. 不名誉的，可耻的Dropping litter on the beach is absolutely disgraceful.
在沙滩上乱扔垃圾真可耻。
19 malleable （金属）可锻的
malleable /‘maeliabl/
adj．（金属）可锻的;(性格）可训练的；有延展性的;易适应的Stainless steel is a kind of malleable alloy that can be easily made into different shapes.
不锈钢是一种可锻合金，它很容易被制成不同的形状。
20 devour 狼吞虎咽
devour /di’vauar/
v. 狼吞虎咽；毁灭；贪婪地看，贪婪地阅读Starved from the morning, he couldn’t help but devour everything in sight.
从早上饿到现在，他狼吞虎咽地吃完了眼前的所有食物。… insect that was devouring forage grass in many parts of the US.
.在美国许多地方吞食草料的昆虫。
21 arrogantly 傲慢地
arrogantly /‘eragantli/
adv.傲慢地He arrogantly folded his arms.
他傲慢地将双臂交叉在胸前,
2024-08-14
01 tack 平头钉
tack /taek/
n.平头钉；行动步骤；马具；v.钉住；使（船）抢风转变航向The tack on the road will break the bicycle tire.
路上的这个平头钉会扎破自行车的车胎。
02 exoneration 免罪
exoneration /1g,za:na’re1{n/
n.免罪；免除The man is released from the prison as a result of exoneration.
这个男人因为罪行免除，被从监狱释放出来了。
03 mangrove
mangrove /‘maengrouv/
n.红树（一种热带树木，生于水中或水边，并从树枝上长出新根须)It is the world’s largest tidal mangrove forest.
它是世界上最大的红树林沼泽地。
04 deflection 转向
deflection /dl’flek[n/
n.转向；偏斜；偏折，折射The goal was scored through a deflection off the goalkeeper.
这球是因为打在守门员身上而转向入网的。
05 alienation
alienation /,eilia’ne1{n/
n.疏远；离间；让渡；[哲]异化The little zebra among the horses faces alienation for its different stripes.
这匹小斑马因为与众不同的条纹而被小马们疏远了。
06 propagate 繁殖
propagate /‘pra:pagert/
v. 繁殖，增殖；vt.传播，宣传Frogs propagate themselves by means of eggs.
青蛙以卵繁殖。
07 ammonia 氨水
ammonia /amounia/ [)
n.氨，氨水He almost fainted by the smell of ammonia.
他几乎要被氨水的味道熏晕了。
08 summon 召唤
summon /‘sAman/
v.召唤；召集；聚集The witch used her dark magic to summon an evil spirit.
女巫用黑魔法召唤出了恶灵。
09 reverence 尊敬
reverence /‘revarans/
n.崇敬，尊严，敬礼；v.敬畏，尊敬They removed their hats as a sign of reverence at the funeral.
在葬礼上，他们脱下帽子表示尊敬。
10 scalpel
scalpel /‘skaelpal/R
n.外科手术刀，解剖刀The doctor is holding a scalpel in his hand.
医生手里拿着一把手术刀。
2024-08-15
01 snag 困难
snag /snaeg/
n.(隐伏的)障碍；困难；残桩；划破处；抽丝处；v.划破；碰到（暗礁或枯树上）；清除（暗礁等）；迅速抓到I ran into a snag at work, I won’t be able to come home on time.
我在工作中遇到了困难，我不能按时回家了。
02 exertion 用力
exertion /Ig’z3:r[n/
n.用力；运用The man is breathless from the exertion of pulling bike uphill.
那人努力地把自行车往山上拉，累得气喘吁吁。
03 analogue 模拟的
analogue /“enalo:g/ )
adj 模拟的，模拟计算机的；指针式的；n. 类似物This tower can send out analogue signals.
这座塔能发出模拟信号。
04 warden 看守人
warden /‘wo:rdn/
n.看守人；典狱长；督察员；学监He is the warden of a local nature reserve.
他是地方自然保护区看守人。Meanwhile, park wardens, dropped off ahead of time in remote locations, cleared landing sites within the thick brush, cacti and lava rocks.
与此同时，在偏远地区提前下车的公园管理员，在茂密的灌木丛、仙人掌和熔岩中清理了着陆点。
05 malnutrition 营养不良
malnutrition / maelnu:’trr[n/
n.营养不良She suffers from malnutrition as a result of excessive dieting.
她因为过度节食导致营养不良。
06 pertinence 相关性
pertinence /‘p3:rtnans/
n.相关性；有关性；针对性Map’s pertinence aids students’ understanding.
地图的相关性有助于学生理解。
07 destine 注定
destine /‘destin/
v. 注定；预定They are destined to be together forever.
他们两人注定一辈子在一起。
08 errand 差事
errand /‘erand/
n.差事；差使；使命In many companies, interns run boring errands for their bosses.
在许多公司，实习生经常为他们的老板办一些无聊的差事。
09 amidst 在…当中
amidst /a’midst/
prep..在…当中；在…期.；…伴随The little girl stands amidst the flower fields.
这个小女孩站在花田里。
10 lest 惟恐
lest /lest/
conj 惟恐；以免；担心She set many alarms the previous night, lest she be late again.
她睡前设了超多闹钟，以免再次迟到。
11 perceptible 可察觉的
perceptible /par’septabl/
adj 可察觉的，可注意到的The dust is fine yet perceptible.
尘埃细小但可察觉。
12 meek 温顺的
meek /mi:k/
adj. 温顺的，逆来顺受的；谦恭的；n.温顺的人；谦恭的人The sheep is very meek and won’t hurt you.
绵羊很温顺，不会伤害人。
13 paranoia 偏执狂
paranoia /,paera’noia/
(心理）偏执狂，多疑症The man suffers from paranoia; he believes others are trying to harm him.
这个男人有妄想症，他总以为其他人想伤害他。
14 trumpet 喇叭
trumpet /‘tr^mpit/
n.喇叭，小号；小号声；小号手；传声筒；v. 发出喇叭般的声音；发喇叭似的声音；吹喇叭；用喇叭吹出；大声宣布；宣扬；鼓吹，吹嘘We are trying our best to play the trumpet!
我们使出了吃奶的劲儿来吹喇叭！
15 yeast 酵母
yeast/ji:st/
n.酵母，发酵物；兴奋Yeast is what makes bread rise.
酵母就是让面包膨胀起来的东西。
16 relinquish 放弃
relinquish /ri’linkwij/
v.放弃，让出（权利，财产等），撤回She relinquishes her inheritance rights to the house.
她放弃了房子的继承权。
17 delinquent 少年罪犯
delinquent /dl’linkwant/
n.少年罪犯，违犯者；adj. 不尽责的；怠工的;<美>拖欠（税款）的This delinquent was arrested and the police took his photo.
这个少年罪犯被拘捕了，警察给他拍了照片。
18 condolence 哀悼
condolence /kan’doulans/
n.哀悼；吊People lit candles to show their condolence for the earthquake victims.
人们点燃蜡烛，来向地震中的受害者表示哀悼。
19 precipitate 仓促的
precipitate /pri’sipa,teit/
adj. 仓促的，贸然的，轻率的；感情用事的（读作/pri’sipatit/)；【气象】凝结；促成，使….沉淀，猛摔；n.沉淀物，冷凝物The precipitate opening of the car door caused a collision with the cyclist.
车门突然打开，撞上了骑行者。
2024-08-16
01 counterpart 对应的人（物）
counterpart /“kauntarpa:rt/
n.对应的人（物）；副本；对手;【法】(法律文件的）副本The superman and his counterpart are ready to beat the enemy.
超人和他的伙伴已经准备好了击败敌人。
02 fission 裂变，裂开
fission /fI∫n/
0【原子能】裂变，裂开，【生物学】分裂生殖In nuclear fission, atoms are broken apart to release energy.
核裂变过程中，原子会裂变，以释放能量。
03 inadequate 不足够的
inadequate /in’aedikwat/
adj. 不足够的，不充分的，不适当的The small amount of food is inadequate for them.
食物太少了，不够两个人吃。
04 oasis 绿洲
oasis /ou’eIsIs/
n.绿洲;；令人欣慰的事物It is the only oasis in this desert.
这是这片沙漠里的唯一绿洲。
05 glamour 魅力
glamour /‘glaemar/
n.魅力；诱惑力Her glamour impresses me every time I see her.
每次我看到她，她的魅力都让我印象深刻。
06 demolish 拆毁
demolish /dr’ma:l1j/
v.拆毁（建筑物等）；毁坏，破坏（组织等）；〈俚〉吃光The excavator is demolishing the building.
挖掘机正在拆除这栋建筑。
07 strongly 激烈地
strongly /‘stro:nli/
adv.激烈地；强有力地；坚强地；气味浓地；坚固地He spoke out strongly against some of the radical ideas.
他公开表达了对某些过激想法的强烈反对。
08 illuminate 照亮
illuminate /r’lu:mineit/
vt.照亮；阐释；说明Streetlights illuminate the street at night.
夜晚，路灯照亮整条街。
09 combustion 燃烧
combustion /kam’b<stfan/
n.燃烧The wood’s combustion gives off heat.
木头的燃烧释放出热量。
10 missionary 传教士
missionary /‘m1faneri/
n.传教士He travelled around the world as a missionary.
他以传教士的身份游历世界各地。
11 ulcer 溃疡
ulcer /I’lsar/
n.溃疡；腐坏物；弊病；道德败坏Oh no, I have a mouth ulcer. It hurts so much!
噢不，我得了口腔溃疡，好疼。
12 ingenuity 心灵手巧
ingenuity / Ind3a’nu:ati/
n.机灵，心灵手巧，创造力Master Wang shows his ingenuity in making handcrafts.
王师傅在制作手工艺品方面展示出了他心灵手巧的一面。
13 lenient 宽容的
lenient /‘li:niant/
adj. 宽大的，宽容的，仁慈的Right now I’m lenient with my daughter when she makes mistakes, because she’s still young.
现阶段女儿犯错的时候我还是比较宽容的，毕竟她还年轻。
14 humiliate 羞辱
humiliate /hju’miliet/
vt.羞辱；使蒙耻；使丢脸The poor boy was badly humiliated at school.
那个可怜的男孩在学校遭受了严重的羞辱。
15 obsess 使着迷
obsess /ab’ses/
vt.迷住，使着迷，使烦扰She is obsessed with taking selfies.
她沉迷于自拍。
2024-08-17
01 stationary 静止的
stationary /‘ste1faneri/
adj. 静止的；固定的；n.定居者，驻军The cars in the traffic jam are stationary.
堵车了，车子都一动不动。
02 indebtedness
indebtedness /in’detidnas/
n.感激；债务；受恩惠；亏欠She expressed her indebtedness to her mother by a card and hug.
她用贺卡和拥抱表达了对妈妈的感激。
03 tiresome 使人疲倦的
tiresome /‘tararsam/
adj. 使人疲倦的；烦人的，讨厌的；无聊的I find it tiresome to stay up late doing my job.
熬夜工作令人很疲倦。
04 mend 修理
mend /mend/
v.修理，缝补；改正，改进；好转；治愈；n.痊愈；改进The man is trying to mend the damaged roof.
这个男人正在尝试修补被损坏的屋顶。
05 deterioration
deterioration /d1,tiria’re1{n/
n.变坏，退化，恶化；堕落Owning a dog has led to the steady deterioration of my furniture.
养一条狗已让我的家具持续遭到破坏。Air pollution, soil deterioration, the increasing number of forest fires.
空气污染，土壤恶化，森林火灾日益增多。
06 exotic 来自异国的
exotic /1g’za:tik/
adj.奇异的，珍奇的，来自异国的；外来的；n.外来物，舶来品Many people want to visit Hawaii and experience the exotic lifestyle.
许多人想去夏威夷体验充满异域风情的生活。In the western world, coconuts have always been exotic and unusual, sometimes rare.
在西方世界，椰子一直是异国情调和奇异的，有时是罕见的。
07 saline 含盐的
saline /‘seili:n/
adj.咸的，含盐的Salt often washes up on the shore of saline lakes.
盐湖里的盐经常会被冲到岸边。The technology for dealing with the hostile saline environment under the sea.
应对海底恶劣的盐水环境的技术。
08 upkeep
upkeep /‘^pki:p/
n.保养，维持；维修费He is responsible for the upkeep of the park plants.
他负责公园植物的维护。
09 paramount 最高的
paramount /‘paeramaunt/
adj.最高的，至上的，首要的；n.最高；元首Our dog is of paramount importance in our family.
在我们家，狗狗的地位是最高的。
10 terrestrial 地球的
terrestrial /ta’restrial/
adj．地球的，陆地的；n.陆地生物；地球上的人I have learned a lot about the Earth’s geography from this terrestrial globe.
我从地球仪上学到了许多关于地球的知识。Insects are the undisputed masters of the terrestrial domain.
昆虫是陆地上公认的大师。
11 sewer 排水沟
sewer /‘su:ar/
n.排水沟，下水道，缝纫者；v.用下水道排污水；铺设污水管道The city sewer system carries away waste to then be treated.
城市下水道系统将废水排走，然后再进行处理。
12 inexorable 态度坚决的
inexorable /In’eksarabl/
adj．不为所动的，坚决不变的；n.坚定不移的人My inexorable teacher wouldn’t accept my excuse for the missing homework.
我那态度坚决的老师不接受我没交作业的理由。Although the same law holds for a living organism, the result of this law is not inexorable
虽然同样的法则适用于生物体，但这一法则的作用结果并不是无法改变.
13 tolerable 可容忍的
tolerable /‘ta:larabl/
adj. 可容忍的；还不错的The mother thinks making mistakes is tolerable.
母亲认为犯错误是可以容忍的。
2024-08-18
01 coeducation 男女同校
coeducation / ,kouedza’ke1fan/
n. 男女同校Coeducation is common around the world.
男女同校在世界各地都很常见。
02 panacea 万能药
panacea /,paena’si:a/
n.灵丹妙药，万能药The powerful panacea can kill all kinds of viruses.
这个万能药能杀掉所有不同病毒。
03 filament 细丝
filament /‘frlamant/
n.灯丝，细丝The filament of this bulb has burned out.
这个电灯泡的灯丝烧坏了。
04 futures 期货
futures /f’ju:tjaz/
n.期货‘Futures‘ are agreements to buy goods, and include a predetermined future date and price.
期货是一种货物交易合同，并包含预先决定好的未来交付日期和价格。
05 beak 喙
beak /bi:k/
n.鸟嘴，喙This bird has a big orange beak.
这只鸟有一个大大的、橙色的喙。
06 outlay 支出
outlay /‘autle1/
n.支出;【会计】费用；经费；v. 花费The best equipment is costly but is well worth the outlay.
最好的设备很贵，但这种开支很值得。… 50 % of the financial outlay on cotton production was accounted for by pesticides.
棉花生产的财务支出中有50%用于农药。
07 residue 残渣
residue /‘rezidu:/
n.残渣；剩余物；渣；残数The snail left a trail of sticky residue everywhere it moved.
蜗牛无论走到哪里都会留下一道黏稠的残渣。
08 profess 表示，承认
profess /pra’fes/
v.表示，承认；宣称They publicly professed their love for each other.
他们公开承认了对彼此的爱。
09 tyre 轮胎
tyre /‘taiar/
n.轮胎，车胎A car needs four tyres to drive.
一辆汽车需要四个轮子来行驶。
10 torment 苦痛
torment /‘tormεnt/, /tor’ment/
n.苦痛；折磨；烦恼(读作/torment/)；vt.使苦恼；折磨 (读作/torment/)He suffered the torment of his colleague’s abuse.
他经受了同事们攻击带来的苦痛。
11 tenacious 坚忍不拔的
tenacious /ta’ne1fas/
adj.坚忍不拔的，固执的，顽强的The boxer was very tenacious, and would not give up.
这个拳击手很顽强，不会认输。
12 cosmopolitan 国际性的
cosmopolitan / ka:zma’pa:l1tan/
adj. 国际性的；广泛分布的；见多识广的；n.游历四方的人London is a cosmopolitan city; people here are from various countries.
伦敦是一个国际大都市；这里的人来自不同国家。
13 confer 授予
confer /kan’f3:r/
v.授予（奖项、学位、荣誉或权利）；商讨，协商;【财】协商；授予，给予The president conferred a degree onto the graduating student.
校长授予这个毕业生学位。The stirrup placement is believed to confer important speed advantages …
这种马位置被认为能够赋予重要的速度优势.
14 tropic 热带
tropic /‘tra:pik/
n.热带，回归线；adj. 热带的The tropics are the hottest part of the world.
热带地区是全球最热的地方。might affect rainfall patterns across the tropics and the Southern Ocean.
可能会影响热带和南大洋的降雨模式。
15 indebted 感激的
indebted /in’detid/
adj. 感激的；负债的The mother is deeply indebted to the police for finding her daughter.
这位母亲非常感激警察帮她找到女儿。
16 granary
granary /‘graenari/
n.谷仓，粮仓；主要来源；产粮区A granary is a building which is used for storing grain.
粮仓是用来储存粮食的建筑物。
2024-08-19
01 renowned 著名的
renowned /rr’naund/
adj. 著名的；有名的The Eiffel Tower is renowned for its beauty and simplicity.
埃菲尔铁塔以其美丽简约而著名。In each set of trials, volunteers generally preferred the work of renowned artists …
在每组试验中，志愿者通常更喜欢知名艺术家的作品.
02 tyrannical 暴君的
tyrannical /tt’raenikl/
adj. 暴君的，专制的，残酷的People have to work day and night under the new king and his tyrannical regime.
在新国王及其暴政下，人民需要日夜不停地劳作。
03 texture 谐和统一感
texture /‘tekst∫ar/
n【音】谐和统一感；纹理，质地；口感；结构；肌理Her voice adds texture to the band.
她的声音为乐队增添了谐和统一感。Perhaps this is because the very texture of a performer’s voice supplies an element of character.
也许这是因为表演者声音的质感提供了一种性格元素。
04 aroma 香气
aroma /a’rouma/
n.芳香，香气They are enjoying the aroma of the wine before drinking it.
这两个人喝酒前正在体会红酒的香气。… we breathe in the aromas which surround us without being consciously aware of their importance to us.
我们吸入了周围的香味，却没有意识到它们对我们的重要性。
05 exalt 晋升
exalt /1g’zo:lt/
v.提升，提拔，赞扬，使得意Through his efforts, he was exalted step by step in the workplace.
通过他的努力，他在职场上一步步晋升。
06 boycott 抵制
boycott /bo1ka:t/
vt.抵制；n.抵制He urged people to boycott child labor in his speech.
他在演讲中呼吁人们抵制童工。This has led to some radical questions among environmentalists, such as whether consumers should try to boycott palm oil entirely.
这在环保主义者中引发了一些激进的问题，例如消费者是否应该尝试完全抵制棕榈油。
07 pretext 借口，托词
pretext /‘pri:tekst/
n.借口，托词The pupil asked for leave on the pretext of having a stomachache.
这个小学生以肚子疼为借口请假。
08 repudiate 拒绝
repudiate / rl’pju:diert /
v.拒绝，否定，驳斥;【财】拒绝;【法】拒绝履行She did not like the terms that were presented, so she repudiated the agreement.
她不满意所提出的条款，所以拒绝这份合约。
09 eminently 不寻常地
eminently /‘eminantli/
adv.不寻常地；突出地；显著地；非常The food in this restaurant is eminently delicious.
这家餐馆的食物不寻常地美味。
10 intersection 十字路口
intersection /‘intarsek[n/
n.交点，十字路口;【计】交集Meet me at the intersection of two streets.
到两条街的十字路口来跟我碰头。
11 submerge 淹没
submerge /sab’m3:rd3/
v. 沉没，淹没；遮掩The car was almost submerged by the floodwater!
汽车就快被洪水淹没了！Another slight concern is submerged debris floating into the blades.
另一个小问题是漂浮在叶片中的水下碎片。
12 linger 续存留
linger /“lingar/
v.流连，逗留，徘徊；继续存留The strong scent of her perfume lingered long after she left the room.
她离开房间以后，浓郁的香水味依然萦绕在房间里。… works that are best adapted to our visual system may be the most likely to linger
… 最适合我们视觉系统的作品可能最容易让人留恋
13 meticulously 一丝不苟地
meticulously /ma’tikjalasli/
adv.一丝不苟地；仔细地；谨慎地He is cutting the lawn meticulously.
他正在一丝不苟地修剪草坪。Mondrian’s works are deceptively simple, but eye-tracking studies confirm that they are meticulously composed …
蒙德里安的作品看似简单，但眼球追踪研究证实它们是一丝不苟地组成的
14 filth 污物
filth /frle/
n.污物；污秽图片；对警察的冒犯言辞The room is full of trash and filth.
这个房间满是垃圾和污物。The faecal filth of salmon farming has driven wild salmon from many of the sea lochs and rivers of Scotland.
鲑鱼养殖场的粪便污物已将野生鲑鱼从苏格兰的许多海洋湖泊和河流中驱逐出去。
15 flush
flush /f/
v.冲掉；脸红；清除；赶出;(使）发红;【计】刷新；n.发红；冲掉；脸红；adj. 挥霍的，浪费的；富有的；完全齐平的Don’t forget to flush the toilet after using it.
方便过后要记得冲厕所哦。
16 unprecedented 前所未有的
unprecedented /an’presidentid/
adj. 前所未有的，空前的，无前例的In 1903, the Wright Brothers made an unprecedented airplane flight.
1903年，莱特兄弟进行了一次前所未有的飞行。They are the deeply important context for the current unprecedented global warming.
它们是当前前所未有的全球变暖的非常重要的背景。
17 legend 传说
legend /“ledzand/
n.传说；传奇故事（或人物）；(奖章纪念牌等的）铭文；地图的图例，插图的说明This is a legend about an ancient goddess.
这是一部关于一个古代女神的传说。According to another legend, monks working for the Byzantine emperor Justinian smuggled silkworm eggs to Constantinople ..
根据另一个传说，为拜占庭皇帝查士丁尼工作的僧侣将蚕卵走私到君士坦丁堡.
2024-08-20
01 finicky 苛求的，过分讲究的
finicky /‘finiki/
adj.苛求的，过分讲究的My daughter is so finicky about her food! She never eats my cooking.
我女儿超级挑食！她从不吃我做的菜。
02 notoriety 声名狼籍
notoriety /,nouta’raiati/
n. 声名狼籍；臭名昭著，声名狼藉；恶名He achieved notoriety for negative reviews from the customers.
他因客户的负面评价而声名狼藉。
03 articulate 明确表达
articulate /ar’tikjulrt/, /ar’tikjulert/
v.明确表达；清晰地发音；连接，接合；与….合成整体，使相互连贯(读作/artkjulert/)；adj. 善于表达的；发音清晰的（读作/ar’trkjulrt/）；可听懂的He articulated his dislike for overworking.
他明确表示不喜欢加班。
04 palatable 美味的
palatable /‘paelatabl/
adj.美味的，合口味的，合心意的The girl found this dish to be palatable.
女孩觉得这道菜很美味。
05 detest
detest /dl’test/
vt. 厌恶，憎恨，痛恨Apparently, she really detests doing chores.
很明显，她非常讨厌做家务。
06 ornament
ornament /‘o:rnamant/
n.装饰物，饰品（读作/ornamant/）；装饰，摆设；首饰；v.装饰 (读作/orna,ment/)We put the Christmas ornaments on the tree every year.
每年，我们都要在圣诞树上放上装饰品。
07 hillside 山坡
hillside /“h1lsaid/
n.山坡The couple sat on the hillside to have a picnic.
这对夫妻坐在山坡上享用野餐。
08 fluff 绒毛
fluff /flf/
n.绒毛；软毛；无价值物；<口>失误，念错；轻松小甜饼，甜蜜类；v.(使）变柔软；出错；忘词；起毛The newborn chicken is just like a ball of fluff.
这只才出生的小鸡崽就像一个小毛球一样。
09 imperialist
imperialist /1m’pirial1st/
n. 帝国主义者；adj. 帝国主义的In the past, we were under imperialist oppression, and forced to sign unequal treaties.
过去我们曾受帝国主义的压迫，被迫签订不平等条约。
10 intrigue
intrigue /in’tri:g/, /‘intri:g/
n.阴谋；诡计(读作 /rn.tri:g/)；v. 密谋；欺骗；引起极大兴趣(读作 /rn’tri:g/)An evil intrigue suddenly comes to his mind.
他的脑中突然浮现出一个邪恶的阴谋。
11 preoperative 外科手术前的
preoperative /pri’a:parativ/
adj. 外科手术前的The doctors are making preoperative preparations.
医生们正在进行术前准备。
12 overlapping 覆盖的
overlapping / ,ouvarlaepin/
adj. 重叠的；覆盖的These pictures are overlapping - the upper ones mostly cover the others.
这些图片重叠在一起－上面的那些盖住了下面大多数。
13 affiliate 分公司
affiliate /a’filirt/, /a’filiert/
n.分公司，附属机构(读作/a’frlirt/)；v.使隶属于；接纳；追溯；发生联系(读作/a’filiert/)This company has established many affiliates over the years.
这个集团这几年建立了许多分公司。
14 prosecutor 起诉人
prosecutor /‘pra:sikju:tar/
n.起诉人；检举人；告发人；公诉人；原告；检察官The prosecutor is speaking to the court.
起诉人正在法庭上讲话。
15 tetrad
tetrad /‘tetraed/
n.四个一组；四位组；四分体；四元基These apples come in tetrad.
这些苹果四个一组。
16 par 齐名
par /pa:r/
n.同等，等位，常态，票面价值，【体】标准杆数；adj.票面的，平常的，标准的The four major classical novels are on par with each other in Chinese literary circles.
四大名著在中国文学界中同彼此齐名。
17 supersede 代替
supersede /,su:par’si:d/
v. 代替；紧接着而到来;【法】替代Robots superseding humans at playing Weiqi has become a reality.
机器人替代真人下围棋已成为现实。
18 oust 驱逐
oust /aust/
v.罢免，驱逐，剥夺，取代The traitor was ousted from the group.
背叛者被驱逐出了团队。
19 impost 关税
impost /‘mpoust/
n.关税；税；拱墩；v. 分类估税He is calculating the impost on the imported goods.
他正在计算这批进口货物的关税。
2024-08-21
01 cram 猛吃
cram /kraem/
v.塞满；猛吃；仓促备考；挤满Being hungry for the whole morning, I couldn’t help cramming myself.
我饿了一上午，禁不住狼吞虎咽了起来。
02 plank 厚木板
plank /plaenk/
n.厚木板；木板制成物；政纲条款；要点；平板支撑;板条；v.在…上铺板；砰一声放下；用菜板端出Wooden planks are often used to build doors.
木板常常被用来建造房门。Skilled craftsmen were needed for the mortise and tenon method of fixing planks.
固定木板的卯方法需要熟练的工匠。
03 ketchup 调味番茄酱
ketchup /“ketfap/
n.调味番茄酱Ketchup is my favorite sauce. I put it on everything.
番茄酱是我最爱的调味汁，我吃什么都加它。
04 knot 绳结
knot /na:t/
n.绳结，结合，树的节；v. 打结In the Stone Age people tied knots in ropes to count.
在石器时代人们曾在绳子上打结来计数。
05 assimilate 使同化
assimilate /a’simalert/
v. 使同化；吸收；消化；融入Growing up with the dogs, the cat had become totally assimilated into their pack.
那只猫咪和狗狗一起长大，已经被狗完全同化了。
06 numb 失去知觉的
numb /n<m/
adj麻木的，失去知觉的；vt.使麻木My mouth is numb so I don’t feel the pain.
我的嘴麻木了所以感觉不到疼。
07 infantry 步兵
infantry /‘infantri/
n.步兵，步兵团The infantry are trained in winter to adapt to the cold.
步兵在冬天接受训练以适应寒冷环境。
08 mast 桅杆
mast /mest/
n.桅，桅杆，柱；旗杆；天线竿；v.装桅杆于The mast is stable enough to withstand the strong storm.
这根桅杆非常稳固，足以抵御强风暴。They had from one to three masts with large square sails …
他们有一到三根挂着大方帆的桅杆…
09 perpendicular
perpendicular /,p3:rpan’dikjalar/
adj. 成直角的，垂直的；直立的；n.垂直线The two lines are perpendicular to one another.
这两条线互相垂直。
10 dent 凹痕
dent /dent/
n.缺口，凹痕；v.使凹下，凹进，削弱I had to fix the dent in my car after the accident.
车祸之后，我不得不维修车上的凹痕。
2024-08-22
01 lumber 木材
lumber /lnmbar/
n.木材；废旧家具；无用的杂物；隆隆声；木料制材；v.缓慢地移动；拖累，迫使担负；伐木；杂乱地堆积;隆隆地行进A lot of lumber is stored here.
这里储存了很多木材。
02 wane 减少
wane /wein/
v. 减少;（光、势力、治理等）衰落;（月）缺损；n.衰退（期）；月亏（期）；减少Our profits have waned every year, and now we’re out of money.
利润每年都在减少，现在我们已经没钱了。
03 plagiarize 剽窃
plagiarize /‘pleid3araiz/
v. 剽窃，抄袭 (别人学说、著作)He plagiarized his essay content from other people’s work.
他的论文抄袭了别人的作品。
04 turbot 大菱
turbot /‘t3:rbat/
n.大菱（产于欧洲的一种可食用比目鱼）；比目鱼之类Turbot are a type of flat fish living in European seas.
大菱鲆是一种生活在欧洲海域的扁平海鱼。
05 pimple 丘疹，脓疱
pimple /‘p1mpl/
n.丘疹，脓疱When I was a teenager, my face was covered with pimples.
当我还是青少年的时候，我的脸长满了丘疹。
06 embroider 刺绣，绣花
embroider /1m’broidar/
v.刺绣，绣花；润色，渲染The white cloth is embroidered with a design of a tree.
白布上绣有树木的图案。
07 inflammable 易燃物
inflammable /in’flaemabl/
adj． 可燃的，易激怒的；n.易燃物Put your cigarette out! That oil is inflammable.
把你的烟灭了！油是易燃物。
08 hound 猎犬
hound /haund/
n. 猎犬；v. 追逼;烦扰；纠缠My little hound has a great sense of smell.
我的小猎犬鼻子很灵。
09 raucous 刺耳的
raucous /‘ro:kas/
adj.(声音）沙哑的，刺耳的，吵闹的The terrible rock band made raucous noise for hours.
那个糟糕的乐队制造了数小时刺耳的声音。
10 restrain 控制
restrain /rt’strein/
v.抑制（愤怒等），控制；制止（做）；监禁I must restrain my anger because he is the boss.
我必须抑制我的愤怒，因为他是老板。
11 forgery
forgery /‘fo:rdzari/
n.伪造物，伪造罪，伪造I’m pretty sure that this painting is a forgery.
我十分确定这幅画是伪造品。
2024-08-23
01 pertinent 有关的
pertinent /‘p3:rtnant/
adj. 有关的；适当的；中肯的;【法】相关的，有关的；n.附属物；参考I collected pertinent information of France before I traveled there.
在去法国旅行之前，我收集了跟当地有关的信息。
02 subliminal 潜意识的
subliminal /,s^b’liminl/
adj.潜意识的，下意识的She was unaware of the subliminal suggestion he had given her under hypnosis.
她没察觉到在被催眠状态下他给的潜意识建议。
03 tumour 肿块
tumour /‘tu:mar/
【肿瘤】瘤，肿瘤，肿块A tumour is a mass of diseased or abnormal cells growing in a person’s body.
肿瘤是长在人体内的一块病变或异常的细胞。
04 provocation 挑畔
provocation /.pra:va’ke1{n/
n.挑，挑拨，激怒His constant provocation caused them to fight all the time.
他经常性的挑畔总是引起“战争”。
05 heartfelt 真挚的
heartfelt /“ha:rtfelt/
adj. 真心真意的；诚挚的；衷心的Love is a heartfelt emotion.
爱是一种真挚的情感。
06 congested 拥挤的
congested /kan’dzestid/
adj.拥挤的，密集的The roads were congested with rush-hour traffic.
在交通高峰时段，马路拥挤不堪。
07 deluge 暴雨
deluge /delju:d3/ )
n.洪水；暴雨；泛滥；v. 使泛滥；压倒The small town was flooded in the deluge.
小镇在暴雨中被洪水淹没。
08 straw
straw /stro:/
n.吸管；稻草，麦秆；adj.稻草（或麦秆）做的Why do you need two straws for one drink?
你一杯饮料为什么要两根吸管？
09 deft 娴熟的
deft /deft/
adj.灵巧的，敏捷的，熟练的The embroidery was beautiful, thanks to her deft needlework.
刺绣十分精美，这要归功于她娴熟的针线活。
10 overrule 驳回
overrule / ouvar’ru:l/
v.否决，驳回；统治，对….施加影响I told them my decision, but my boss overruled me and made a different decision.
我告诉他们我的决定，但是我的老板否决了我，并做出了不同的决策。
2024-08-24
01
supposing
/sa’pouzin/
conj. 假如
v.动词suppose的现在分词形式
adv..去…吧；不妨…吧
联想助记
suppose (猜测，推测）十-ing →正在做推测→
supposing假如
conj.假如
Supposing it rains, he will read at
home, instead he will go out to play.
假如一会儿下雨了他就在家看书，否则就出去玩。
02
intimidate
/in’timidert/
v.恐吓，威胁
词根助记
in使+ timid害怕的+ate使….→使人胆小→
intimidate恐吓
v.恐吓，威胁
The girl drew out her sword to
intimidate the boy.
女孩拔出剑来吓唬男孩。
03 precede
precede /prl’si:d/
v.发生在….之前，先于；在前面，领先Dinner was preceded by a short prayer.
吃饭前先进行一个简短的祈祷。Why are they so active in the period preceding the acoustic climax?
为什么它们在声学高潮之前的时期如此活跃?
04 chasm
chasm /“kazam/
n(地壳，冰上的）裂口，深坑，峡谷；显著差距，巨大分歧The wolf looked curiously down the chasm.
狼好奇地望着裂口下面。
05
distend /dt’stend/
v.膨胀；胀大；扩张The balloon fills up with gas and distends.
气球内部填满气体膨胀起来。In terms of feeding, it was exclusively carnivorous, and its stomach was muscular with an ability to distend
在进食方面，它完全是肉食性的，它的胃是肌肉发达的，能够膨胀…
06 aptitude
aptitude
/‘epttu:d/
n.天资；自然倾向；适宜;【财】天资，才能
象形助记
APTIUDE
n.天资
He has an excellent aptitude for
science.
他对科学展现出了优异的天资。
07
mania
/‘meinia/
n.癫狂，狂热
*助记正在赶来的路上
n.癫狂，狂热
I have a mania for neatness. It’s a
problem inside my head.
我有整洁的癖好，这算是我脑中的执念。
08
chant
/tjaent/△
n.圣歌，赞美诗；吟诵声；重复的话语
v.反复地说；吟诵；(有节奏地、反复地)唱；咏唱
象形助记
X
多酒福
CHANT
n.圣歌，赞美诗
They are singing Christmas chants.
他们在唱圣诞颂歌。
09
illegible
/rled3abl/
adj. 难以辨认的；难读的
象形助记
illegibl.
adj 难以辨认的
This handwriting is highly illegible; I
can barely make out a word!
这字迹很难辨认，我几乎认不出一个字来！
10
toll
/toul/)
n.损害；伤亡人数；(道路等的）通行费；钟声
v. 敲钟
*助记正在赶来的路上
n.损害
The overuse of plastic products takes
toll on the environment.
塑料产品的过度使用对环境造成了损害。Massive floods, long droughts,
hurricanes and severe monsoons take
their toll each year, destroying millions
of tons of valuable crops.
大规模的洪水、长期干旱、飓风和严重的季风每年都
会造成损失，摧毁数百万吨有价值的作物。
11
outlaw
/‘autlo:/
n.歹徒，逃犯，丧失公权者
v.将….放逐；宣布….为不合法
词根助记
out外、出+law法律→超越法律之人→outlaw歹
徒，逃犯
n.歹徒，逃犯，丧失公权者
The two men were outlaws in the wild
west.
这两个人是蛮荒西部的不法之徒。
12
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
13
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-08-25
01
amplification
/,emplifr’ke1{n/
n.放大，扩大（力量，声音等）；详述
词根助记
ampl放大+if表动词+cation名词后缀→
amplification放大，扩大(力量，声音等)
n.放大，扩大 (力量，声音等)
Loudspeakers provide amplification of△
the user’s voice.
扩音器能放大使用者的声音。
02 tyranny
tyranny
/‘tirani/
n.暴虐，专横；暴政，苛政，虐待
象形助记
ranny
n.暴虐，专横
I’m the sole victim of boss’s tyranny.
我是老板专横暴虐的唯一受害者。
03
quota
/“kwouta/
n.配额；限额；定额
象形助记
-品品FOOD
5CANSEACHTR
n. 配额
The bill would force employers to
adopt a quota system when recruiting
workers.
该法案将迫使雇主们在录用工人时采取配额制。
04
permeate
/‘p3:rmiert/
v.弥漫；普及；渗透
联想助记
permeate=每一块（per）我做（me）的蛋糕都”弥
漫”着香味，让人忍不住想吃 (ate)
v.弥漫
The sweet smell of the flowers
permeated the entire room.
花的香气弥漫了整个房间。
05
dwindle
/‘dwindl/
v.日渐减少，变小，缩小
象形助记
DWINDLE
v.日渐减少，变小，缩小
Our profits are starting to dwindle due
to the financial crisis.
由于经济危机，我们的收益开始减少。
06 tare
tare
/ter/
n.皮重；包装重量；野碗豆；莠草
vt.量皮重
*助记正在赶来的路上
n. 皮重
This scale will automatically subtract
the tare.
这个秤会自动扣除皮重。
07 weary
weary
/‘wiri/
adj. 疲倦的，困乏的，令人厌倦的
vt. 使疲倦；使厌倦
vi. 疲倦，厌烦
联想助记
wear（穿戴）+y（衣）→同一件衣服穿久了会”厌
倦”（weary）。
adj.疲倦的，困乏的，令人厌倦的
The matchsticks keep that weary
student’s eyes open.
这名学生昏昏欲睡，只能用火柴棍来撑开眼睛。
08 quest
quest
/kwest/
n.探索，寻求；游戏中的任务
v.寻找，搜索
联想助记
question是问题，去掉后缀ion就是（quest）“探
索””
n.探索，寻求
In her quest to find out the truth, she
came to the Forbidden City.
她为了探寻真相来到了紫禁城。
09 redound
redound
/ri’daund/
v. 有助于；产生影响；提高 (某人的声誉等)
*助记正在赶来的路上
v.有助于
This award will redound to her
reputation in the company.
这项奖励将有助于她在公司中的声誉。
10 ostentation
ostentation
/,a:sten’te1[n/
n.卖弄，炫耀
象形助记
OSTENTATION
n.卖弄，炫耀
Ostentation is very important to the
silly man. The car shows that clearly.
炫耀对这个愚蠢的人来说非常重要。这部车说明了一
切。
11 propulsion
propulsion
/pra’pal[n/
n.推进力
象形助记
n.推进力
The rocket’s propulsion is largely
created by the burning of fuel.
火箭的推动力主要是由燃料燃烧产生的。
12 strew
strew
/stru:/△
vt.把…撒在..上；撒；散播，点缀
象形助记
R
vt.把…撒在..上
Don’t let my little girl cook; she’ll strew
baking powder all over the kitchen.
不要让我们的小女孩做饭，她会把焙粉撒满厨房。
13 sluice
sluice
/slu:s/
n.水闸，堰，泄洪，斜水槽
v.冲洗，开水闸放水，奔流
*助记正在赶来的路上
n.水闸，堰，泄洪，斜水槽
People can adjust the flow of water
into the canal by using the sluice gate.
人们可以通过水闸来调节水道里水的流量。
14 fluorescent
fluorescent
/,flo:resnt/
adj.荧光的；莹光的
象形助记
ESCENT
adj.荧光的
Fluorescent color catches the eye at
the very first glance.
荧光色能在第一眼就抓住眼球。
2024-08-26
01 temptation 诱惑
temptation /temp’te1{n/
n. 诱惑，引诱He gave in to his temptation to try the desserts.
他没能抵抗住这些甜点的诱惑。
02 insignificant 微不足道
insignificant /,Insig’nifikant/
adj.无关紧要的，可忽略的，无意义的His investment in the project was obviously insignificant.
他在这个项目上的投资显然微不足道。
03 forfeit 没收
forfeit /‘fo:rfit/
vt.被没收；丧失；n.没收物；罚金；丧失；adj 丧失了的The student forfeited her cell phone for using it in class.
学生手机被没收了，因为她上课用手机。
04 ore 矿石
ore /r/
n.矿，矿石；矿石；矿砂These beautiful ores are the materials for the production of iron.
这些漂亮的矿石是炼铁的材料。
05 idiosyncrasy 小癖好
idiosyncrasy / ,1dia’sinkrasi/
n. 特殊癖性或行为One of his little idiosyncrasies is wearing a hat even while sleeping.
他的一个小癖好是即使在睡觉时也要戴帽子。
06 inattention 粗心
inattention /,Ina’ten∫n/
n.疏忽；不注意；粗心His inattention is a danger to others on the road.
他的粗心大意对路上的其他人构成了危险。
07 rally 集会
rally /‘raeli/
n. 集会;(汽车、摩托车等的）拉力赛；v.恢复（健康等），重新振作；集合He has organized a public rally.
他组织了一场群众集会。
08 salability
salability /,se1la’b1lat1/
n.适销性Products working with other brands have the most salability.
联名产品的适销性最高。
09 fuse 熔合
fuse /fju:z/
v.熔合，合并;(使)熔断；n.导火线，引信；保险丝Manufactured glass is made by fusing various types of sand.
人造玻璃是通过熔合不同种类的沙子制造出来的。
10 furor 轰动
furor /‘fju,ror/
n.轰动；狂热；激怒；感动His campaign speech created a huge furor.
他的竞选演讲引起了巨大的轰动。
11 enchant 施魔法于
enchant /in’t∫aent/
v.施魔法于；吸引You’ll have to enchant the ball with a magic spell before you can use it.
在你使用魔法球之前，你必须用口诀对其施展魔法。
12 quarry 挖出
quarry /“kwo:ri/
v. 挖出；努力挖掘；n.采石场；猎物；来源The worker quarried gold out of the ground.
那个工人从地底挖出了金子。
13
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-08-27
01 haughty 傲慢的
haughty /“ho:ti/
adj 傲慢的He wants to shake hands with her, but she responds with a haughty look.
他想和她握手，她却用傲慢的表情回应。
02 condemnation 谴责
condemnation /,ka:ndem’ne1{n/
n.谴责，定罪The criminal received widespread condemnation for committing the crime.
这名罪犯因所犯罪行受到了普遍的谴责。
03 exclaim 呼喊
exclaim /1k’skleim/
v.呼叫，呼喊，惊叫“Help!” the woman exclaimed as the man stole her bag.
这个男人偷了她的包，她大喊：“帮帮我！“
04 lubrication 润滑
lubrication / lu:brl’ke1{n/
n. 润滑Oil provides great lubrication for machines, reducing friction between the cogs.
机油为机器提供了润滑，减少了齿轮间的摩擦
05 trite 陈腐的
trite /trait/
adj.陈腐的，平庸的；老一套的Giving red roses on Valentine’s Day is such a trite opinion!
情人节送红玫瑰真是太老套了！
06 pester 使烦恼
pester /‘pestar/
v. 使烦恼，纠缠He gets fed up with people pestering him with annoying messages.
他烦透了那些用短信缠着他的人。
07 ironical 反讽的
ironical /al’ra:nikl/
adj. 反讽的；=ironic.；讽刺的It’s ironical that the bird is standing on the “no bird” sign.
讽刺的是，这只鸟正好站在“禁鸟”牌子上。
08 inscribe 刻
inscribe /in’skraib/
v.刻People inscribed some Lycian Tongue on the pillar to tell memories of the wars.
人们在石柱上刻下了一些利西亚语，以讲述对战争的记忆。
09 facsimile 临摹
facsimile /faek’simali/
n.复制本，摹本;【财】传真；adj.复制的；v.传真；临摹She is making a facsimile of that famous painting.
她正在临摹那幅名画。
10 hut 小屋
hut /hat/
n.小屋；简陋的小房子 (或棚、舍)My hut is at the foot of the snow mountain.
我的小屋在雪山脚下。The cost of accommodation in the mountain hut includes a supply of drinking water.
山间小屋的住宿费包含了饮用水供应费用。
11 granular 粒状的
granular /‘graenjalar/
adj 粒状的，含颗粒的These two piles of sugar and sand are both granular.
这两堆糖和沙子都是颗粒状的。
12
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
13
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-08-28
01 extinguish 扑灭
extinguish /1k’stingwij/
v.熄灭，扑灭；根除，消灭;【财】清偿Quickly, extinguish the fire before it grows!
快点，趁火势变大之前扑灭它。
02 fleece 羊毛
fleece /fli:s/
n.羊毛，羊毛状物；v.剪羊毛，诈取Sheep fleece makes warm, comfortable coats.
羊毛可以制成温暖舒适的外套。
03 amiable 和蔼的
amiable /‘eimiabl/
adj.和蔼的，亲切的；温和的Airline flight attendants must always appear amiable and always keep smiling.
空乘人员必须随时都很亲切，必须要保持微笑。
04 armour 盔甲
armour /‘a:rmar/
n.盔甲Her metal armour protects her from attacks.
她的金属盔甲保护着她不受攻击。
05 triumphant 得胜的
triumphant /tral’<mfant/
adj.成功的；得胜的，得意洋洋的He emerged triumphant in the September election.
他在九月份的选举中大获全胜。Marie Curie made a triumphant journey to the United States to raise funds for research on radium.
居里夫人前往美国成功地为镭的研究筹集了资金。
06 decided 确定的
decided /dl’saidid/
adj 确定的；坚决的；v.动词decide的过去式和过去分词.She is very decided about what she wants and doesn’t want.
她很确定自己想要的和不想要的东西。
07 eddy 漩涡
eddy /‘edi/
n.漩涡；v.起漩涡；旋转The little boat was almost caught in the eddy.
小船差点被卷入漩涡。
08 redundancy 裁员
redundancy /rt’d<ndansi/
n.裁员；冗余;【财】裁员Thousands of factory workers are facing redundancy.
数千名工厂工人面临裁员。History is clear that change can mean redundancies.
历史清楚地表明，变革可能意味着裁员。
2024-08-29
01 gramophone 留声机
gramophone /‘graemafoun/
n.留声机This antique gramophone still plays the old records it came with.
这台复古留声机还能播放它里面的老唱片。
02 fortitude 坚强意志
fortitude /‘fo:rtitu:d/
n.坚强意志（精神），坚忍，刚毅A lot of fortitude is required to meditate under a waterfall.
要想在瀑布下打坐数小时，你需要足够的坚强意志。
03 hitchhike 搭便车
hitchhike /‘hit∫haik/
v.免费搭乘他人便车；n.搭便车 (旅行)The girl sitting on the roadside is trying to hitchhike.
这个坐在马路边上的女孩想要搭便车。
04 fraud 诈骗
fraud /‘fro:d/
n.欺诈，诈骗；骗子;【财】欺诈，舞弊Be careful! This is highly likely a fraud cal!
当心！这极有可能是个诈骗电话！Many people have suffered from telecom fraud.
许多人都遭受过电信诈骗。We have another term for it: fraud.
我们还有另一个术语：欺诈。
05 above-mentioned
above-mentioned /ab<v’men∫nd/
adj．上述的;【法】前述，上述的It’s important to check the above-mentioned terms when you sign the contract.
当你签合同的时候，检查上述条款十分重要。
06 constitutive 基本的
constitutive /“ka:nstitu:tIv/
adj. 基本的；构成的；章程的；本质的The constitutive elements of a good diet are vitamins and proteins.
良好饮食的基本组成元素是维生素和蛋白质。
07 rehearsal 排练
rehearsal /rr’h3:rsl/
n.排练，排演；叙述，详述The four girls are having a rehearsal now.
这四个女孩正在排练。What problem did the students overcome in the final rehearsal?
学生们在最后的排练中克服了什么问题?
08 proprietor 经营者
proprietor /pra’pra1atar/
n.经营者；所有人When a business runs well, its proprietor can be proud.
当生意运转得不错的时候，它的经营者就会感到骄傲。
09 detergent 洗涤剂
detergent /dl’t3:rdzant/
n.洗涤剂，清洁剂Detergent can remove dirt from clothes and make them clean.
洗涤剂可以去除衣物上的污渍，使其变干净。
10 indent 缩排
indent /‘indent/
(书写）缩排，印刷；切割成锯齿状；定货；印凹痕；(读作/In’dent/）；【计】缩排
n.缩进；契约；订货单；凹痕（读作/in,dent/）;【计〗缩进It’s a regulation to indent the first sentence of a paragraph when writing an article.
在写文章时，缩进段落的第一句话是一种规则。
11 flaw 瑕疵
flaw /flo:/
n.瑕疵；缺点；v.使有缺陷；使不完美；有瑕疵There is a small flaw in the blue and white porcelain vase.
这个青花瓷瓶上有个不起眼的瑕疵。The flaw in this theory lies in the lack of proof to support it.
这个理论的缺陷在于缺乏证据来支持它。
2024-08-30
01 cane 甘蔗
cane /kein/
n.甘蔗；手杖；藤条；茎；v.用藤条鞭打This sugar cane is quite a sweet and juicy.
这甘蔗既甜又多汁。
02 flatter 使高兴;
flatter /“flaetar/
v.阿，使高兴;（肖像等）胜过（真人真物）；自鸣得意，自以为是；感到荣幸“Thank you for your kind words. I’m flattered.”
“谢谢你的赞美之词。我感到很荣幸。
03 serenity 平静
serenity /sa’renati/
n.平静I meditate in pursuit of relaxation, serenity, and calmness of mind.
我冥想来追求心灵的放松，宁静和平和。
04 cork 软木
cork /ko:rk/
n.软木；v. 塞住，抑制I popped the cork off the bottle.
我把软木塞从瓶口拔了下来。
05 ferocious 凶猛的
ferocious /fa’rou∫as/
adj 凶猛的；强烈的，严重的The lion looked ferocious as he bared his teeth.
狮子露出牙齿的时候看起来真凶猛。
06 quirk 怪癖
quirk /kw3:rk/
n.怪癖；急转；偶发事件；怪事；遁词His eating quirk shocked his colleagues.
他的饮食怪癖让他的同事们感到震惊。
07 ominous 不详的
ominous /‘a:minas/
adj．不祥的，不吉利的There were ominous black clouds gathering above the house.
屋子上空聚满了不详的阴霾。
08 incidentally 顺便说一句
incidentally /,Insr’dentli/
adv.顺便；偶然地，不经意地；附带，梢带Incidentally, I think you still owe me some money.
顺便说一句，我想你还欠我一些钱。
09 mariner 海员
mariner /‘maerinar/
n.水手；海员He is an ancient mariner.
他是一个年迈的水手。
10 ration 定量配给
ration /‘rae ∫n/
n. 定量配给；v.配给；定量供应Everyone had to queue for their face mask ration.
每个人都得排队领取定量配给的口罩。
11 plummet 冲到
plummet /‘plmrt/
v.垂直或突然地堕下，骤然下降；n.测锤（钓丝的）坠子；线锤；铅锤线；锤规The eagle plummets to the earth to catch the rabbit.
老鹰冲到地面去抓兔子。
12 prominence prominence
prominence /‘pra:minans/
n.显著，突出；卓越；突出物Bike sharing has gained prominence in recent years.
共享单车在近几年越来越流行。
13 scarce 缺乏的
scarce /skers/
adj.缺乏的，不足的；稀少的，罕见的；adv.仅仅，几乎不Oil is becoming increasingly scarce on Earth.
地球上的石油已经变得越来越匮乏了。When food is scarce, bats become a crucial source of protein for local people.
当食物短缺时，蝙蝠成为当地人重要的蛋白质来源。
14 wreathe 盘绕
wreathe /ri:0/
v.环绕盘旋；环绕；盘绕；作成花圈The round table is wreathed with flowers.
圆桌被花朵围绕着。
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-08-31
01 engulf 吞噬
engulf /In’g^lf/
v.吞噬，吞没，狼吞虎咽The flood engulfed the living room.
洪水吞没了整个客厅。
02 stride 正常的进展
stride /straid/
n.正常的进展；大步；阔步行走的姿势；一大步；跨越；v.大步走；越过；跨越；vt. 大步走过；跨骑在..上She is making great strides in violin playing.
她在小提琴演奏方面进步很大。
03 consolation 安慰
consolation /ka:nsalei[n/
n.安慰；慰藉Her mother cooking her favorite meal was a nice consolation when she failed her exam.
当她考试失利时，母亲做了她最爱的饭菜便是很好的安慰。
04 courtesy 礼貌
courtesy /“k3:tasi/
n. 礼貌;【财】礼貌He helped her out of the car out of courtesy.
他出于礼貌扶她下了车。
05 choir
choir
/“kwaiar/
6（教会的）歌唱队，唱诗班
v.合唱
词根助记
choir=chor歌，舞→choir歌唱队，唱诗班
n.(教会的）歌唱队，唱诗班
A penguin choir sings Christmas△
songs.
一个企鹅唱诗班唱着圣诞歌。
06 pail 提桶
pail /peil/
n.提桶Please pick up the pail of butter and bring it over here.
请把这桶黄油提过来。
07 oscillate 摆动
oscillate /‘a:s1leit/
v. 摆动，犹豫Why does the voltage oscillate up and down like that?
为什么电压会像那样上下摆动?
08 sensational 轰动性的
sensational /sen’se1fanl/
adj. 轰动性的；使人感动的，非常好的；引起哗然的A piece of sensationalI news spread over our company.
一则轰动性的消息传遍了我们公司。
09 custodian 监护人
custodian /kx’stoudian/
n.监护人，保管人，看守人The custodian of our residential parking area maintains the cleanliness and keeps our cars safe.
我们小区停车场的看守人主要负责场地清洁和车辆安全。
10 fumble 摸索
fumble /“fambl/
v. 摸索，笨拙地做，漏球；接球失误（又作mishandle)；n.摸索，笨拙的处理，漏球
adj. 笨拙的；迟疑的；The girl fumbled in her bag for some small change.
那个女孩在翻包找零钱。
11
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
12
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
13
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-08-24想
01
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
02
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
03
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
04
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
05
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
06
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
07
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
08
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
09
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
10
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
11
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
12
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
13
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-08-24想
01
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
02
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
03
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
04
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
05
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
06
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
07
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
08
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
09
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
10
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
11
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
12
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
13
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-08-24想
01
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
02
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
03
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
04
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
05
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
06
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
07
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
08
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
09
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
10
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
11
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
12
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
13
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-08-24想
01
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
02
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
03
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
04
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
05
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
06
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
07
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
08
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
09
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
10
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
11
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
12
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
13
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-08-24想
01
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
02
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
03
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
04
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
05
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
06
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
07
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
08
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
09
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
10
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
11
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
12
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
13
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
2024-08-24想
01
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
02
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
03
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
04
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
05
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
06
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
07
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
08
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
09
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
10
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
11
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
12
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
13
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
14
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
15
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
16
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
17
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
18
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
19
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！
20
It is really tedious to look at the screen all day long!
整天对着电脑屏幕，真是乏味极了！