考研词汇精选-004
01 harmonious [hɑːˈməʊniəs]
adj.悦耳的;和谐的,协调的;和睦的
词根助记
harmon(y)和谐+ious形容词后缀→harmonious和谐的The sounds of their instruments blended into a harmonious whole.
他们的乐器声混在一起非常悦耳。![]()
02 vicious [ˈvɪʃəs]
adj. 凶猛的,残忍的;罪恶的;恶意的
词根助记
vic=vice错误,恶行+ious表形容词→vicious残忍的,恶毒的Crocodiles are vicious animals. Stay away from them if you can.
鳄鱼是一种凶残的动物,请你尽可能地远离它们。![]()
03 contemplation [ˌkɒntəmˈpleɪʃn]
n.沉思;注视;打算
词根助记
con共同+templ庙+ ation名词后缀→像庙中人一样深思→contemplation沉思The old man is deep in contemplation.
老人正陷入沉思。![]()
04 crackers
n.苏打饼干,克力架;薄脆饼干;发出爆裂声的东西;圣诞彩包爆竹;爆竹;裂化设备;黑客;迷人的女子;<方>自夸的人
These soda crackers are delicious.
这些苏打饼干很美味。![]()
05 reinforcement [ˌriː.ɪnˈfɔː.smənt $ -ˈfɔːr-]
n.加固;增强;强化物;增援力量;【财】加强
The man puts a nail into the wood for reinforcement.
这名男子为了加固,在木头上钉了一颗钉子。![]()
06 compensate [ˈkɒm.pən.seɪt $ ˈkɑːm-]
v.弥补;赔偿;…报酬
词根助记
com全部+pens花费+ate动词后缀→花费的钱全部拿回来→compensate弥补This man is talking with his boss about compensating his occupational injuries.
这名男子正与雇主协商工伤赔偿事宜。![]()
It could compensate for the shortage of inland sites for energy production.
它可以弥补内陆能源生产场地的短缺。
来源:剑9 Test3 阅读
07 erection [ɪˈrekʃn]
n.建造;建筑物;直立;[生]勃起
词根助记
erect建造+ion名词后缀→erection建造The erection of the new hospital took three months.
这所新医院的建造花了三个月的时间。![]()
08 supervisor [ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)]
n.监督员,管理者,导师;监督
词根助记
super在…上面+vis看+or名词后缀→在上面看,临视→ supervisor监督The supervisor is overseeing the construction progress.
监督员正在督查施工进度。![]()
09 mien [miːn]
n.风度;风采;态度;外表
谐音助记
mien迷人;你的风采态度样子好迷人He is formally dressed and has a great mien.
他穿着正式,有很好的风度。![]()
10 witty [ˈwɪt.i $ ˈwɪt̬-]
adj.机智幽默的;诙谐的;妙趣横生的;说话风趣的
词根助记
wit 智慧+ty形容词后缀→witty机智幽默的The witty young man is always making his friends laugh.
这位幽默的年轻男子总是能让他的朋友开怀大笑。![]()