考研词汇精选-058
01 appeal [əˈpiːl]
v.有吸引力;请求;上诉;呼吁;诉诸;启发,激发;n.吸引力;呼吁;请求;金筹款努力;上诉
词根助记
ap=ad去,向+ peal促使,推进→去促使,推进→appeal呼吁;有吸引力v.有吸引力
The boy appeals to the girl a lot.
这个男孩对这个女孩很有吸引力。![]()
It appealed to young people who were keen to improve their physical fitness.
它吸引了热衷于提高身体健康水平的年轻人。
来源:剑13 Test2 阅读n.吸引力
The universal appeal of these tales is frequently attributed to the idea ..
这些故事的普遍吸引力往往归因于这样的想法…
来源:剑15 Test3 阅读
02 pose [pəʊz $ poʊz]
vt.引起,导致,造成;主张,提出;假扮,冒充;n.姿势;装腔作势,伪装;vi. 摆造型
词根助记
pos放+e→摆放造型→ pose姿势vt.引起,导致,造成
Rapid industrial development has posed a threat to environment.
工业的快速发展对环境造成了威胁。![]()
Steam ships posed a growing threat to clippers, as their speed and cargo capacity increased.
随着蒸汽船的速度和载货能力的提高,它们对快船造成的威胁越来越大。
来源:剑13 Test4 阅读
03 spur [spɜːr $ spɝː]
v.推动;激励,鞭策;策马,用踢马刺的方式驱马前进;n.踢马刺,靴刺;刺激,鞭策,鼓励;尖坡
象形助记
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v. 推动
My friends’ encouragements spurred me to do my best.
朋友们的鼓励推动我做的更好。![]()
These prices, coupled with the increasing demand, spurred the search for new routes to Asia ..
这些价格加上日益增长的需求,促使了对通往亚洲的新航线的寻找…….
来源:剑13 Test2 阅读v. 激励,鞭策
… to spur managers to think more expansively about how trends could engender new value propositions in their core markets, ..
…为了激励管理者更广泛地思考“趋势”如何在其核心市场中产生新的价值主张,
来源:剑13 Test2 阅读
04 sultry [ˈsʌl.tri]
adj. 闷热的;迷人的;撩人的;风情万种的
象形助记
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adj. 闷热的
I feel so uncomfortable in this sultry heat.
我在这闷热的天气里觉得不舒服。![]()
05 conclude [kənˈkluːd]
v.推断出;使结束,终止;达成协议;断定;【化】得出(结论);【数】推断
词根助记
con共同+ clude关闭→全部关闭→ conclude结束,总结;推断出v. 推断出
The doctor concluded that she was not seriously ill, but just caught a cold.
医生推断她没什么大病,只是感冒了而已。![]()
The survey concluded that one-fifth or 20 % of the household transport requirement as outside the local area.
调查得出的结论是,五分之一或20%的家庭交通需求是在当地以外的地方。
来源:剑7 Test2 阅读
06 dilemma [daɪˈlem.ə]
n.困境;进退两难的窘境;【财】困境,进退两难的局面
词根助记
di两个,双+lemma争论→二种争论→dilemma进退两难的窘境n.困境
The man is faced with a moral dilemma.
这个男人面临进退两难的道德困境。![]()
… the dilemmas that this new world raises regarding expertise, occupational boundaries, and control.
.这个新世界在专业知识、职业界限和控制方面引起的困境。
来源:剑16 Test1 阅读
07 estate [ɪˈsteɪt]
n.庄园;地产;住宅;(面上有大片建筑物的)土地;个人财产,遗产;工业区;住宅区
词根助记
e出 + stat站着+ e强调→站出来的东西→estate房子等不动产n.庄园
She lives in a castle on an estate in London.
她住在伦敦一处庄园的城堡里。![]()
Henderson rarely visited the area around Press estate when he wasyounger.
亨德森年轻时很少去普雷斯庄园附近的地区。
来源:剑14 Test2 阅读
08 cope [kəʊp $ koʊp]
vi.处理,应对;对抗;n.长袍;斗篷状覆盖物;墙帽;v.给..盖墙压顶
谐音助记
cope谐音:靠谱;“处理”事情需要靠谱的人。vi.处理,应对
The experienced captain can cope with the dangerous situation and find a solution.
这位经验丰富的机长能应付危险情况并找到解决方法。![]()
Vets are failing to cope with some aspects of animal health.
兽医难以应对有关动物健康方面的某些问题。
来源:剑17 Test1 听力
09 communal [ˈkɒm.jʊ.nəl $ kəˈmjuː- $ ˈkɑː.mjə-]
adj. 公共的;公社的
象形助记
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adj. 公共的
They are studying at the communal area of that library.
他们正在图书馆的公共区域学习。![]()
…the Babylonians began to measure time, introducing calendars to co-ordinate communal activities…
巴比伦人开始测量时间,引入日历来协调公共活动.
来源:剑8 Test1 阅读
10 censorship [ˈsent.sə.ʃɪp $ -sɚ-]
n.审查制度;审查机构
词根助记
censor审查+ ship表名词→censorship审查机构,审查制度n.审查制度
A part of this image is blurred because of censorship guidelines.
因为审查制度,这幅图像的一部分被模糊了。![]()