01 pile [paɪl] v.堆积；累积；n.一堆 象形助记 v. 堆积I piled up all my papers in a basket.我把我所有的文件都堆在一个篮子里。 At a banquet, a host would offer guests a plate with various spices piled upon it…在宴会上，主人会给客人一个盘子，上面

01 wary [ˈweə.ri $ ˈwer.i] adj. 谨慎的，小心的，提防的；考虑周到的 词根助记war注视，看护+y形容词后缀→警惕的，谨慎的 adj 谨慎的，小心的，提防的The cat has a wary stare at someone coming close.猫咪谨慎地盯着正在靠近它的人。 … the scepticism gives way to wary admira

01 compensation [ˌkɒm.penˈseɪ.ʃən $ ˌkɑːm-] n.补偿；薪酬，工资；赔偿金；赔偿;【财】补偿；补偿，报酬，赔偿金 词根助记com全部+pens花费+ ation名词后缀→花费的钱全部拿回来→compensation补偿 n.补偿He received some money in compensation for his work-related injur

01 freight [ˈfrentʃˌwʊm.ən] n.货运；货物；运费；vt. 运送 联想助记frei (=fare费）+ght→”运费”(freight) n.货运The freight train transports the goods.货运列车用于运送货物。 This has reached such a pitch that today rail freight s

01 contemporary [kənˈtemprəri] adj.当代的，现代的；同时代的；n.同时代的人；同龄人，同辈 词根助记con共同+ tempor时间+ ary….的→同一时间的 →contemporary当代的，现代的 adj．当代的，现代的The lady is admiring a contemporary painting.这位女士正欣赏着一幅当代画作。 A major

01 attachment [əˈtætʃmənt] n. 依恋;（机器的、通过邮件发送的）附件；连接物；附件 象形助记 n.依恋There is a deep sense of attachment between husband and wife.丈夫和妻子之间有着深深的依恋。 It is also released by women in childbirth, strength

01 appeal [əˈpiːl] v.有吸引力；请求；上诉；呼吁；诉诸；启发，激发；n.吸引力；呼吁；请求；金筹款努力；上诉 词根助记ap=ad去，向+ peal促使，推进→去促使，推进→appeal呼吁；有吸引力 v.有吸引力The boy appeals to the girl a lot.这个男孩对这个女孩很有吸引力。 It appealed to young people

01 repeal [rɪˈpiːl] n.撤销；v.废除；废止;【财】废除 词根助记re向后，往回+peal呼叫→引申词义repeal撤销 n.撤销The repeal of the Affordable Care Act has been decided by Congress.国会决定撤销《平价医疗法案》。 In Britain, the modern glass industry on

01 overdue [ˌəʊ.vəˈdjuː $ ˌoʊ.vɚˈduː] adj.过期的；迟到的；未兑的;【财】延误，过期 象形助记 adj. 过期的The boy needs to pay the fine on his overdue book.这男孩需要为过期未还的书支付罚款。 02 plight [plaɪt] n.困境；v.宣誓，保证 联想助记p.（扑灭）+light（光亮）&

01 pungent [ˈpʌn.dʒənt] adj. 刺鼻的；刺激性的；尖锐的 象形助记 adj. 刺鼻的Onions are so pungent that they make me tear up.洋葱太刺鼻了，我都要流泪了。 02 fend [ˈfent.sɪŋ] （靠自己）照顾，照料；保护；力争 联想助记fend缩写自defend，挡开→挡开别人的攻击→（靠自己）照顾，照料 v